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PMID: 1932550 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Measurement of mass transport and reaction parameters in bulk solution using photobleaching. Reaction limited binding regime.

Biophysical journal ·Vol. 60 ·No. 3 ·1991-09-00 ·Pages 596-610

Kaufman EN, Jain RK

Abstract

Fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) has been used previously to investigate the kinetics of binding to biological surfaces. The present study adapts and further develops this technique for the quantification of mass transport and reaction parameters in bulk media. The technique's ability to obtain the bulk diffusion coefficient, concentration of binding sites, and equilibrium binding constant for ligand/receptor interactions in the reaction limited binding regime is assessed using the B72.3/TAG-72 monoclonal antibody/tumor associated antigen interaction as a model in vitro system. Measurements were independently verified using fluorometry. The bulk diffusion coefficient, concentration of binding sites and equilibrium binding constant for the system investigated were 6.1 +/- 1.1 x 10(-7) cm2/s, 4.4 +/- 0.6 x 10(-7) M, and 2.5 +/- 1.6 x 10(7) M-1, respectively. Model robustness and the applicability of the technique for in vivo quantification of mass transport and reaction parameters are addressed. With a suitable animal model, it is believed that this technique is capable of quantifying mass transport and reaction parameters in vivo.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology Antigens, Neoplasm/immunology Binding Sites, Antibody Cell Membrane/immunology,metabolism Immunoglobulin G/metabolism Kinetics Mathematics Mice Models, Biological Photochemistry Solutions Spectrometry, Fluorescence/methods
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Antigens, Neoplasm Immunoglobulin G Solutions
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kaufman E N
Department of Chemical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15213-3890.
Jain R K
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Article Info
Journal
Biophysical journal
Abbr.
Biophys J
ISSN
0006-3495
Published
1991-09-00
Pages
596-610
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0370626
PMCID
PMC1260103
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA-36902 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA-49742 · United States
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