Abstract
An emerging treatment option for chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is to make cytotoxic immune cells express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) that recognizes specific surface molecules on CLL cells. Here an mRNA coding for an anti-CD19 CAR was transfected into the NK-92 cell line by electroporation. In contrast to cDNA, mRNA resulted in high transfection efficiency (47.2 +/- 8% versus <5% for cDNA) with minimal effect on cell viability. NK-92 cells expressing anti-CD19 CAR killed previously resistant CD19+ B-ALL cell lines, as well as primary CLL cells and therefore may present a safe, cell-based, targeted treatment for patients with CLL.
MeSH Terms
Antigens, CD19/genetics
Base Sequence
Cell Line, Tumor
DNA Primers
Electroporation
Humans
Killer Cells, Natural/immunology
Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell/immunology
RNA, Messenger/genetics
Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics
Transfection
Chemicals
Antigens, CD19
DNA Primers
RNA, Messenger
Recombinant Fusion Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Boissel Laurent
Molecular Oncology Research Institute-Tufts Medical Center, 800 Washington Street-Box 5609, Boston, MA 02111, USA. lboissel@tuftsmedicalcenter.org
Betancur Monica
Wels Winfried S
Tuncer Hande
Klingemann Hans
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