Abstract
Accurate mitotic chromosome segregation depends on the formation of a microtubule-based bipolar spindle apparatus. We report that the cohesin subunit structural maintenance of chromosomes subunit 1 (SMC1) is recruited to microtubule-bound RNA export factor 1 (Rae1) at the mitotic spindle pole. We locate the Rae1-binding site to a 21-residue-long region, SMC1(947-967) and provide several lines of evidence that phosphorylation of Ser(957) and Ser(966) of SMC1 stimulates binding to Rae1. Imbalances in these assembly pathways caused formation of multipolar spindles. Our data suggest that cohesin's known bundling function for chromatids in mitotic and interphase cells extends to microtubules at the spindle pole.
MeSH Terms
Antigens, Nuclear/metabolism
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
Binding Sites
Cell Cycle Proteins/analysis,metabolism
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone/analysis,metabolism
DNA-Binding Proteins/analysis,metabolism
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
HeLa Cells
Humans
Microtubules/metabolism
Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins/analysis,metabolism
Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins/analysis,metabolism
Phosphorylation
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/analysis,metabolism
Spindle Apparatus/metabolism,ultrastructure
Transfection
Tumor Suppressor Proteins/analysis,metabolism
Chemicals
Antigens, Nuclear
Cell Cycle Proteins
Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone
DNA-Binding Proteins
NUMA1 protein, human
Nuclear Matrix-Associated Proteins
Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Proteins
RAE1 protein, human
Tumor Suppressor Proteins
structural maintenance of chromosome protein 1
ATM protein, human
Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated Proteins
Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wong Richard W
Laboratory of Cell Biology, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA. rwong@staff.kanazawa-u.ac.jp
Blobel Günter
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