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PMID: 18813964 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Alzheimer's disease risk variants show association with cerebrospinal fluid amyloid beta.

Neurogenetics ·Vol. 10 ·No. 1 ·2009-02-00 ·Pages 13-7

Kauwe JS, Wang J, Mayo K, Morris JC, Fagan AM, Holtzman DM, Goate AM

Abstract

The use of quantitative endophenotypes in genetic studies may provide greater power, allowing for the use of powerful statistical methods and a biological model for the effects of the disease-associated genetic variation. Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid beta (Abeta) levels are promising endophenotypes for late-onset Alzheimer's disease (LOAD) and show correlation with LOAD status and Abeta deposition. In this study, we investigated 29 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) positive in AlzGene ( http://www.alzgene.org ) meta-analyses, for association with CSF Abeta levels in 313 individuals. This study design makes it possible to replicate reported LOAD risk alleles while contributing novel information about the mechanism by which they might affect that risk. Alleles in ACE, APOE, BDNF, DAPK1, and TF are significantly associated with CSF Abeta levels. In vitro analysis of the TF SNP showed a change in secreted Abeta consistent with the CSF phenotype and known Alzheimer's disease variants, demonstrating the utility of this approach in identifying SNPs that influence risk for disease via an Abeta-related mechanism.

MeSH Terms
Adult Aged Aged, 80 and over Alzheimer Disease/cerebrospinal fluid,genetics Amyloid beta-Peptides/cerebrospinal fluid Databases, Genetic Female Genetic Predisposition to Disease Genotype Humans Middle Aged Phenotype Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Risk
Chemicals
Amyloid beta-Peptides
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kauwe John S K
Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Wang Jun
Mayo Kevin
Morris John C
Fagan Anne M
Holtzman David M
Goate Alison M
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Article Info
Journal
Neurogenetics
Abbr.
Neurogenetics
ISSN
1364-6753
Published
2009-02-00
Epub
2008-00-24
Pages
13-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9709714
PMCID
PMC2726757
Subset
IM
Grants
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG016208-09S1 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P01-AG03991 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · P30 NS057105 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · 1-KL2-RR024994-01 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P01 AG003991-268686 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P01-AG026276 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · TL1 RR024995 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P01 AG003991 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P50 AG005681 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P01 AG026276 · United States
NINDS NIH HHS · P30 NS057105-03 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · UL1 RR024992 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P50 AG005681-229010 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · 1-TL1-RR024995-01 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P50-AG05681 · United States
NCATS NIH HHS · UL1 TR000448 · United States
NIMH NIH HHS · T32 MH014677 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · R01-AG16208 · United States
NCRR NIH HHS · KL2 RR024994 · United States
PHS HHS · P30-N5057105 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG016208-09 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · P01 AG026276-03 · United States
NIMH NIH HHS · T32 MH14677 · United States
NIA NIH HHS · R01 AG016208 · United States
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