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PMID: 18716056 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Lysosomal localization of ubiquitinated Jun requires multiple determinants in a lysine-27-linked polyubiquitin conjugate.

Molecular biology of the cell ·Vol. 19 ·No. 11 ·2008-11-00 ·Pages 4588-601

Ikeda H, Kerppola TK

Abstract

Ubiquitination regulates many cellular functions, including protein localization and degradation. Each function is specified by unique determinants in the conjugate. Ubiquitinated Jun is localized to lysosomes for degradation. Here, we characterized determinants of Jun ubiquitination and lysosomal localization by using ubiquitin-mediated fluorescence complementation (UbFC) in living cells and analysis of the stoichiometry of ubiquitin linked to Jun extracted from cells. The delta region of Jun and isoleucine-44 in ubiquitin were required for lysosomal localization of the conjugate. Ubiquitin containing only lysine-27, but no other single-lysine ubiquitin, mediated Jun ubiquitination, albeit at lower stoichiometry than wild-type ubiquitin. These conjugates were predominantly nuclear, but coexpression of lysine-27 and lysine-less ubiquitins enhanced the mean stoichiometry of Jun ubiquitination and lysosomal localization of the conjugate. Hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate (HRS) and tumor susceptibility gene 101 (TSG101) colocalized with ubiquitinated Jun. Knockdown of HRS or TSG101 inhibited lysosomal localization of ubiquitinated Jun and reduced Jun turnover. Ubiquitination of other Fos and Jun family proteins had distinct effects on their localization. Our results indicate that Jun is polyubiquitinated by E3 ligases that produce lysine-27-linked chains. Lysosomal localization of the conjugate requires determinants in Jun and in ubiquitin that are recognized in part by TSG101 and HRS, facilitating selective translocation and degradation of ubiquitinated Jun.

MeSH Terms
Animals COS Cells Chlorocebus aethiops DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Endocytosis Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport ErbB Receptors/metabolism Fluorescence Humans Lysine/metabolism Lysosomes/metabolism Mutant Proteins/metabolism Phosphoproteins/metabolism Polyubiquitin/metabolism Protein Processing, Post-Translational Protein Transport Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos/metabolism Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun/genetics,metabolism Transcription Factors/metabolism Transcriptional Activation Ubiquitination
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins Endosomal Sorting Complexes Required for Transport Mutant Proteins Phosphoproteins Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun Transcription Factors Tsg101 protein hepatocyte growth factor-regulated tyrosine kinase substrate Polyubiquitin ErbB Receptors Lysine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Ikeda Hiromi
Howard Hughes Medical Institute and Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0650, USA.
Kerppola Tom K
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular biology of the cell
Abbr.
Mol Biol Cell
ISSN
1939-4586
Published
2008-11-00
Epub
2008-00-20
Pages
4588-601
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9201390
PMCID
PMC2575148
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM086213 · United States
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · United States
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