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PMID: 1854375 Published · ppublish English Clinical Trial Comparative Study Journal Article Randomized Controlled Trial

The effects of alcohol and other drugs on psychomotor performance and cognitive function.

Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire) ·Vol. 26 ·No. 1 ·1991-00-00 ·Pages 71-9

Hindmarch I, Kerr JS, Sherwood N

Abstract

The effects of four doses of alcohol (0.25 g/kg-1 g/kg) and placebo on a standard test battery of cognitive and psychomotor performance are described. The tests included critical flicker fusion threshold, choice reaction time, tracking and memory scanning. The results of this experiment are compared with those of a number of similar studies which examined the effects of other psychoactive substances. Using relative effect sizes, the behavioural toxicity of alcohol is compared with the effects of these other drugs on psychomotor performance and cognitive function.

MeSH Terms
Adult Alcohol Drinking/psychology Arousal/drug effects Attention/drug effects Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Ethanol/pharmacokinetics,pharmacology Female Flicker Fusion/drug effects Humans Male Mental Recall/drug effects Psychomotor Performance/drug effects Psychotropic Drugs/pharmacology Reaction Time/drug effects
Chemicals
Psychotropic Drugs Ethanol
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hindmarch I
Robens Institute, University of Surrey, Guildford, U.K.
Kerr J S
Sherwood N
Article Info
Journal
Alcohol and alcoholism (Oxford, Oxfordshire)
Abbr.
Alcohol Alcohol
ISSN
0735-0414
Published
1991-00-00
Pages
71-9
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8310684
Subset
IM
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