Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1830862 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. Review

Alpha beta T-lymphocyte depleted mice, a model for gamma delta T-lymphocyte functional studies.

Immunological reviews ·Vol. 120 ·1991-04-00 ·Pages 35-50

Carbone A, Harbeck R, Dallas A, Nemazee D, Finkel T, O'Brien R, Kubo R, Born W

Abstract

Adult mice can be depleted of essentially all mature alpha beta T lymphocytes by chronic treatment with the framework-recognizing, pan-specific anti-TCR alpha beta mAb, H57-597. Similar findings have been reported in rats, gamma delta cell populations remain essentially unaltered in size and reactivity. Suppression of alpha beta T-cell development results in the loss of alloantigen reactivity and of B-cell help, suggesting that gamma delta and alpha beta populations differ in their functional capabilities. Indirect effects of the antibody treatment include quantitative changes in splenic B cells, as well as reduced sizes and weights of experimental animals. alpha beta-suppressed mice and rats may provide model systems for studies on gamma delta cell function in vivo.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies, Monoclonal/immunology Cell Separation Cricetinae Flow Cytometry Lymphocyte Cooperation Lymphocyte Depletion Mice Rats Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell/immunology Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta T-Lymphocyte Subsets/immunology Thymus Gland/cytology,growth & development
Chemicals
Antibodies, Monoclonal Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, alpha-beta Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Carbone A
Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of California, Berkeley.
Harbeck R
Dallas A
Nemazee D
Finkel T
O'Brien R
Kubo R
Born W
References (29)
29 references, click to expand
  1. A monoclonal antibody to a constant determinant of the rat T cell antigen receptor that induces T cell activation. Differential reactivity with subsets of immature and mature T lymphocytes.
    J Exp Med. 1989 Jan 1;169(1):73-86 PMID: 2783336
  2. Expression of antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex-restricted receptors by cortical and medullary thymocytes in situ.
    Cell. 1985 Dec;43(2 Pt 1):543-50 PMID: 3907858
  3. The thymus has two functionally distinct populations of immature alpha beta + T cells: one population is deleted by ligation of alpha beta TCR.
    Cell. 1989 Sep 22;58(6):1047-54 PMID: 2673539
  4. Effects of neonatal injections of anti-CD3 epsilon monoclonal antibodies on the T cell functions of adult mice.
    J Immunol. 1989 Jun 1;142(11):3788-95 PMID: 2523935
  5. Major histocompatibility complex-linked specificity of gamma delta receptor-bearing T lymphocytes.
    Nature. 1987 Nov 19-25;330(6145):262-4 PMID: 3499575
  6. The effects of anti-CD3 antibodies on the development of T-cell receptor alpha beta + lymphocytes in embryonic thymus organ cultures.
    Immunology. 1988 Apr;63(4):639-42 PMID: 3259204
  7. Evidence for involvement of the gamma, delta T cell antigen receptor in cytotoxicity mediated by human alloantigen-specific T cell clones.
    J Immunol. 1989 Mar 15;142(6):1840-6 PMID: 2466078
  8. The major histocompatibility complex-restricted antigen receptor on T cells: distribution on thymus and peripheral T cells.
    Cell. 1984 Sep;38(2):577-84 PMID: 6331891
  9. A new mouse myeloma cell line that has lost immunoglobulin expression but permits the construction of antibody-secreting hybrid cell lines.
    J Immunol. 1979 Oct;123(4):1548-50 PMID: 113458
  10. In vivo administration of anti-CD3 prevents malignant progressor tumor growth.
    Science. 1988 Oct 28;242(4878):569-71 PMID: 2902689
  11. Analysis of the first two waves of thymus homing stem cells and their T cell progeny in chick-quail chimeras.
    J Exp Med. 1989 Aug 1;170(2):543-57 PMID: 2666562
  12. T-cell subpopulations expressing distinct forms of the TCR in normal, athymic, and neonatally TCR alpha beta-suppressed rats.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1989;54 Pt 1:61-8 PMID: 2534799
  13. Recognition of heat shock proteins and gamma delta cell function.
    Immunol Today. 1990 Feb;11(2):40-3 PMID: 2139782
  14. The role of the T-cell receptor in thymocyte maturation: effects in vivo of anti-receptor antibody.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Nov;83(22):8728-32 PMID: 3095843
  15. Ontogeny of T cell receptors in the chicken thymus.
    J Immunol. 1990 Feb 15;144(4):1161-8 PMID: 1968074
  16. The structure of V alpha and J alpha segments in the mouse.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1988 Dec 9;16(23):11355-64 PMID: 2849763
  17. Generation of cells expressing cytoplasmic and/or surface T-cell receptor beta chains during the development of mouse fetal thymus.
    Immunology. 1986 Sep;59(1):23-7 PMID: 3530984
  18. The antigen-specific, major histocompatibility complex-restricted receptor on T cells. VI. An antibody to a receptor allotype.
    J Exp Med. 1984 Aug 1;160(2):452-71 PMID: 6206178
  19. Early development of the T cell repertoire. In vivo treatment of neonatal mice with anti-Ia antibodies interferes with differentiation of I-restricted T cells but not K/D-restricted T cells.
    J Exp Med. 1983 Jun 1;157(6):1932-46 PMID: 6222135
  20. Activation of gamma delta T cells in the primary immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Science. 1989 May 12;244(4905):713-6 PMID: 2524098
  21. Expression and role of the T cell receptor in early thymocyte differentiation in vitro.
    J Immunol. 1987 Feb 15;138(4):999-1008 PMID: 3492547
  22. Effects of in vivo administration of anti-T3 monoclonal antibody on T cell function in mice. I. Immunosuppression of transplantation responses.
    J Immunol. 1988 Jun 1;140(11):3766-72 PMID: 3286764
  23. Differential effects of anti-CD3 antibodies in vivo and in vitro on alpha beta and gamma delta T cell differentiation.
    Curr Top Microbiol Immunol. 1991;173:65-9 PMID: 1833161
  24. Structure and specificity of a class II MHC alloreactive gamma delta T cell receptor heterodimer.
    Science. 1989 Aug 18;245(4919):746-9 PMID: 2528206
  25. Recognition of a peptide antigen by heat shock--reactive gamma delta T lymphocytes.
    Science. 1990 Jul 6;249(4964):67-9 PMID: 1695022
  26. Absence of the Lyt-2-,L3T4+ lineage of T cells in mice treated neonatally with anti-I-A correlates with absence of intrathymic I-A-bearing antigen-presenting cell function.
    J Exp Med. 1985 May 1;161(5):1029-47 PMID: 3921649
  27. Monoclonal antibodies specific to native murine T-cell receptor gamma delta: analysis of gamma delta T cells during thymic ontogeny and in peripheral lymphoid organs.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1989 Jul;86(13):5094-8 PMID: 2787028
  28. Stimulation of a major subset of lymphocytes expressing T cell receptor gamma delta by an antigen derived from Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
    Cell. 1989 May 19;57(4):667-74 PMID: 2524273
  29. Characterization of a monoclonal antibody which detects all murine alpha beta T cell receptors.
    J Immunol. 1989 Apr 15;142(8):2736-42 PMID: 2467936
Article Info
Journal
Immunological reviews
Abbr.
Immunol Rev
ISSN
0105-2896
Published
1991-04-00
Pages
35-50
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
7702118
PMCID
PMC4475640
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM044809 · United States
NIAID NIH HHS · AI27903-01 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com