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PMID: 17994679 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Discovery of biaryl anthranilides as full agonists for the high affinity niacin receptor.

Journal of medicinal chemistry ·Vol. 50 ·No. 25 ·2007-12-13 ·Pages 6303-6

Shen HC, Ding FX, Luell S, Forrest MJ, Carballo-Jane E, Wu KK, Wu TJ, Cheng K, Wilsie LC, Krsmanovic ML, Taggart AK, Ren N, Cai TQ, Deng Q, Chen Q, Wang J, Wolff MS, Tong X, Holt TG, Waters MG, Hammond ML, Tata JR, Colletti SL

Abstract

Biaryl anthranilides are reported as potent and selective full agonists for the high affinity niacin receptor GPR109A. The SAR presented outlines approaches to reduce serum shift and both CYPCYP2C8 and CYP2C9 liabilities, while improving PK and maintaining excellent receptor activity. Compound 2i exhibited good in vivo antilipolytic efficacy while providing a significantly improved therapeutic index over vasodilation (flushing) with respect to niacin in the mouse model.

MeSH Terms
Amides/chemical synthesis,pharmacokinetics,pharmacology Animals Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases/antagonists & inhibitors Binding, Competitive CHO Cells Cricetinae Cricetulus Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Humans In Vitro Techniques Mice Microsomes, Liver/metabolism Radioligand Assay Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled/agonists Receptors, Nicotinic Structure-Activity Relationship ortho-Aminobenzoates/chemical synthesis,pharmacokinetics,pharmacology
Chemicals
Amides HCAR2 protein, human HCAR3 protein, human Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled Receptors, Nicotinic ortho-Aminobenzoates CYP2C9 protein, human Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases CYP2C8 protein, human Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8
Authors & Affiliations
23 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Shen Hong C
Merck Research Laboratories, Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, New Jersey 07065-0900, USA. hong_shen@merck.com
Ding Fa-Xiang
Luell Silvi
Forrest Michael J
Carballo-Jane Ester
Wu Kenneth K
Wu Tsuei-Ju
Cheng Kang
Wilsie Larissa C
Krsmanovic Mihajlo L
Taggart Andrew K
Ren Ning
Cai Tian-Quan
Deng Qiaolin
Chen Qing
Wang Junying
Wolff Michael S
Tong Xinchun
Holt Tom G
Waters M Gerard
Hammond Milton L
Tata James R
Colletti Steven L
Article Info
Journal
Journal of medicinal chemistry
Abbr.
J Med Chem
ISSN
0022-2623
Published
2007-12-13
Epub
2007-00-10
Pages
6303-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9716531
Subset
IM
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