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PMID: 1759904 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Antigenic relationships among the 47 human adenoviruses determined in reference horse antisera.

Archives of virology ·Vol. 121 ·No. 1-4 ·1991-00-00 ·Pages 179-97

Hierholzer JC, Stone YO, Broderson JR

Abstract

Reference equine antisera to all 47 serotypes of human adenoviruses presently described have been prepared and evaluated by reciprocal neutralization and hemagglutination-inhibition tests. All tests were carried to endpoint dilutions a minimum of five times in each direction to give accurate values for homologous and heterologous antibody titers. Significant cross-reactions in the horse antisera were compared to similar data obtained from rabbit antisera. Using this analysis, major antigenic relationships exist among types 12-18-31 of subgenus A, types 7-11-14 and 34-35 of subgenus B, types 8-9-10, 10-19-37, 13-38-39, 15-22-42, 20-47, 24-32-33-46, and 29-45 of subgenus D, types 16-4 between subgenera B and E, and types 40-41 of subgenus F. Across all subgenera, types 8, 10, 13, 15, 17, 19, 26, 29, 39, 40, and 43 have antigenic moieties found most frequently in other types, averaging 12 heterologous reactions per type when summing both tests in both directions. Types 20, 30, 32, and 45 exhibit shared determinants slightly less often, with a mean of 8 heterologous reactions per type.

MeSH Terms
Adenoviruses, Human/classification Animals Antibodies, Viral/blood,immunology Antigens, Viral/immunology Cell Line Cross Reactions Hemagglutination Inhibition Tests Hemagglutination Tests Horses Humans Immune Sera Immunization Neutralization Tests Rabbits Serotyping
Chemicals
Antibodies, Viral Antigens, Viral Immune Sera
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Hierholzer J C
Division of Viral Diseases, Centers for Disease Control, Atlanta, Georgia.
Stone Y O
Broderson J R
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Article Info
Journal
Archives of virology
Abbr.
Arch Virol
ISSN
0304-8608
Published
1991-00-00
Pages
179-97
Language
English
Region
Austria
NLM ID
7506870
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

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