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PMID: 17548807 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

TORC2 regulates germinal center repression of the TCL1 oncoprotein to promote B cell development and inhibit transformation.

Kuraishy AI, French SW, Sherman M, Herling M, Jones D, Wall R, Teitell MA

Abstract

Aberrant expression of the TCL1 oncoprotein promotes malignant transformation of germinal center (GC) B cells. Repression of TCL1 in GC B cells facilitates FAS-mediated apoptosis and prevents lymphoma formation. However, the mechanism for this repression is unknown. Here we show that the CREB coactivator TORC2 directly regulates TCL1 expression independent of CREB Ser-133 phosphorylation and CBP/p300 recruitment. GC signaling through CD40 or the BCR, which activates pCREB-dependent genes, caused TORC2 phosphorylation, cytosolic emigration, and TCL1 repression. Signaling via cAMP-inducible pathways inhibited TCL1 repression and reduced apoptosis, consistent with a prosurvival role for TCL1 before GC selection and supporting an initiating role for aberrant TCL1 expression during GC lymphomagenesis. Our data indicate that a novel CREB/TORC2 regulatory mode controls the normal program of GC gene activation and repression that promotes B cell development and circumvents oncogenic progression. Our results also reconcile a paradox in which signals that activate pCREB/CBP/p300 genes concurrently repress TCL1 to initiate its silencing.

MeSH Terms
Apoptosis B-Lymphocytes/immunology,metabolism,pathology Cell Line Cell Line, Tumor Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/genetics Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic Genetic Vectors Germinal Center/metabolism,pathology Humans Jurkat Cells Models, Biological Plasmids Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics,metabolism Retroviridae/genetics Signal Transduction Transcription Factors/genetics,metabolism Transcriptional Activation
Chemicals
CRTC2 protein, human Proto-Oncogene Proteins TCL1A protein, human Transcription Factors
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kuraishy Ali I
Department of Human Genetics, and Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California-Los Angeles, 10833 Le Conte Avenue, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA.
French Samuel W
Sherman Mara
Herling Marco
Jones Dan
Wall Randolph
Teitell Michael A
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2007-06-12
Epub
2007-00-04
Pages
10175-80
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC1891214
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R43 GM085841 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA107300 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA090571 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM073981 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM040185 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · T32 GM007185 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 040185 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R44 GM085841 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 90571 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA 107300 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 85841 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 073981 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM 07185 · United States
NEI NIH HHS · PN/EY 018228 · United States
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