Abstract
* The usefulness of the zinc (Zn)-fluorophore, Zinpyr-1, to examine the localization of Zn in the roots of Arabidopsis has been investigated. * In wild-type roots Zinpyr-1 fluorescence was predominantly in the xylem. The fluorescence signal was abolished by the application of the Zn-chelator, N,N,N',N-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine (TPEN), and was increased by increasing exogenous Zn in the medium, indicating that fluorescence reflected relative Zn concentrations. * In the hma2, hma4 double mutant, which is deficient in root to shoot Zn translocation, Zinpyr-1 fluorescence was low in the xylem and high in the adjacent pericycle cells in which HMA2 and HMA4 are specifically expressed in a wild type. Zinpyr-1 fluorescence was also increased in the endodermis. * These results show that Zinpyr-1 can be used to examine the effects of mutations in Zn transporters on the localization of Zn in Arabidopsis roots and should be a useful addition to the tools available for studying Zn homeostasis in plants.
MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/genetics
Arabidopsis/metabolism
Arabidopsis Proteins/genetics
Carrier Proteins/genetics
Chelating Agents/pharmacology
Ethylenediamines/pharmacology
Feasibility Studies
Fluoresceins/metabolism
Fluorescent Dyes/metabolism
Gene Expression Regulation, Plant
Green Fluorescent Proteins/genetics
Homeostasis
Microscopy, Confocal/methods
Plant Roots/metabolism
Plants, Genetically Modified
Xylem/metabolism
Zinc/metabolism
Chemicals
Arabidopsis Proteins
Carrier Proteins
Chelating Agents
Ethylenediamines
Fluoresceins
Fluorescent Dyes
Green Fluorescent Proteins
Adenosine Triphosphatases
HMA2 protein, Arabidopsis
HMA3 protein, Arabidopsis
HMA4 protein, Arabidopsis
Zinc
N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridylmethyl)ethylenediamine
zinpyr-1
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sinclair Scott A
Department of Genetics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia 3010.
Sherson Sarah M
Department of Genetics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia 3010.
Jarvis Renée
Department of Genetics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia 3010.
Camakaris James
Department of Genetics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia 3010.
Cobbett Christopher S
Department of Genetics, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Australia 3010.
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