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PMID: 17101440 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Evaluation Study Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Accelerated nuclei preparation and methods for analysis of histone modifications in yeast.

Methods (San Diego, Calif.) ·Vol. 40 ·No. 4 ·2006-12-00 ·Pages 296-302

Kizer KO, Xiao T, Strahl BD

Abstract

The continuing identification of new histone post-translational modifications and ongoing discovery of their roles in nuclear processes has increased the demand for quick, efficient, and precise methods for their analysis. In the budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae, a variety of methods exist for the characterization of histone modifications on a global scale. However, a wide gap in preparation time and histone purity exists between the most widely used extraction methods, which include a simple whole cell extraction (WCE) and an intensive histone extraction. In this work we evaluate various published WCE buffers for their relative effectiveness in the detection of histone modifications by Western blot analysis. We also present a precise, yet time-efficient method for the detection of subtle changes in histone modification levels. Lastly, we present a protocol for the rapid small-scale purification of nuclei that improves the performance of antibodies that do not work efficiently in WCE. These new methods are ideal for the analysis of histone modifications and could be applied to the analysis and improved detection of other nuclear proteins.

MeSH Terms
Buffers Cell Fractionation/methods Cell Nucleus/metabolism Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal Histone Code Histones/metabolism Karyometry/methods Nuclear Proteins/isolation & purification,metabolism Protein Processing, Post-Translational/physiology Saccharomyces cerevisiae/metabolism Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/metabolism Titrimetry/methods
Chemicals
Buffers Histones Nuclear Proteins Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kizer Kelby O
Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.
Xiao Tiaojiang
Strahl Brian D
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Article Info
Journal
Methods (San Diego, Calif.)
Abbr.
Methods
ISSN
1046-2023
Published
2006-12-00
Pages
296-302
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9426302
PMCID
PMC1698964
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM068088 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM68088 · United States
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