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PMID: 169269 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

The permeability of muscle capillaries to horseradish peroxidase.

The Journal of cell biology ·Vol. 66 ·No. 3 ·1975-09-00 ·Pages 531-55

Williams MC, Wissig SL

Abstract

The main objective of this study was to determine the pathways by which horseradish peroxidase (HRP) can cross the endothelium of muscle capillaries. Specimens of mouse diaphragm were fixed for cytochemical analysis at various intervals after intervenous injection of 0.5 mg HRP, at 4 min after intervenous injection of varied amounts of HRP, and at 4 min after intervenous injections in various volumes of isotonic NaCl. Our findings indicate that endothelial junctions serve as a barrier which may allow passage of very limited amounts of HRP. They also suggest that endothelial vesicles transfer HRP from the capillary lumen to the pericapillary interstitium as well as in the reverse direction. Increasing the volume of solution injected to approximately 30% of total blood volume did not increase the amount of HRP that left the capillary lumen. Our results with HRP do not provide clearcut evidence that endothelial junctions are the site of the small pore.

MeSH Terms
Animals Basement Membrane/ultrastructure Capillaries/ultrastructure Capillary Permeability Cell Membrane/ultrastructure Diaphragm/blood supply Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Endothelium/ultrastructure Horseradish Peroxidase/metabolism Inclusion Bodies/ultrastructure Intercellular Junctions/physiology,ultrastructure Macrophages/ultrastructure Mice Mice, Inbred C3H Mice, Inbred Strains Microcirculation Muscles/blood supply Peroxidases/metabolism Time Factors
Chemicals
Horseradish Peroxidase Peroxidases
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Williams M C
Wissig S L
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43 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of cell biology
Abbr.
J Cell Biol
ISSN
0021-9525
Published
1975-09-00
Pages
531-55
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0375356
PMCID
PMC2109454
Subset
IM
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