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PMID: 16923123 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Screening for target Rabs of TBC (Tre-2/Bub2/Cdc16) domain-containing proteins based on their Rab-binding activity.

Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms ·Vol. 11 ·No. 9 ·2006-09-00 ·Pages 1023-37

Itoh T, Satoh M, Kanno E, Fukuda M

Abstract

It has recently been proposed that the TBC (Tre2/Bub2/Cdc16) domain functions as a GAP (GTPase-activating protein) domain for small GTPase Rab. Because of the large number of Rab proteins in mammals, however, most TBC domains have never been investigated for Rab-GAP activity. In this study we established panels of the GTP-fixed form of 60 different Rabs constructed in pGAD-C1, a yeast two-hybrid bait vector. We also constructed a yeast two-hybrid prey vector (pGBDU-C1) that harbors the cDNA of 40 distinct TBC proteins. Systematic investigation of 2400 combinations of 60 GTP-fixed Rabs and 40 TBC proteins by yeast two-hybrid screening revealed that seven TBC proteins specifically and differentially interact with specific Rabs (e.g. OATL1 interacts with Rab2A; FLJ12085 with Rab5A/B/C; and Evi5-like with Rab10). Measurement of in vitro Rab-GAP activity revealed that OATL1 and Evi5-like actually possess significant Rab2A- and Rab10-GAP activity, respectively, but that FLJ12085 do not display Rab5A-GAP activity at all. These results indicate that specific interaction between TBC protein and Rab would be a useful indicator for screening for the target Rabs of some TBC/Rab-GAP domains, but that there is little correlation between the Rab-binding activity and Rab-GAP activity of other TBC proteins.

MeSH Terms
Animals COS Cells Cell Cycle Proteins/chemistry,metabolism Chlorocebus aethiops GTPase-Activating Proteins/metabolism Humans Mice Molecular Sequence Data NIH 3T3 Cells Nuclear Proteins/metabolism Phylogeny Protein Binding Protein Structure, Tertiary Transcription Factors/metabolism Two-Hybrid System Techniques rab GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism
Chemicals
Cell Cycle Proteins EVI5 protein, human Evi5 protein, mouse GTPase-Activating Proteins Nuclear Proteins Transcription Factors rab GTP-Binding Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Itoh Takashi
Fukuda Initiative Research Unit, RIKEN, 2-1 Hirosawa, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.
Satoh Megumi
Kanno Eiko
Fukuda Mitsunori
Article Info
Journal
Genes to cells : devoted to molecular & cellular mechanisms
Abbr.
Genes Cells
ISSN
1356-9597
Published
2006-09-00
Pages
1023-37
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
9607379
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
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