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PMID: 16914525 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The Neurospora crassa White Collar-1 dependent blue light response requires acetylation of histone H3 lysine 14 by NGF-1.

Molecular biology of the cell ·Vol. 17 ·No. 10 ·2006-10-00 ·Pages 4576-83

Grimaldi B, Coiro P, Filetici P, Berge E, Dobosy JR, Freitag M, Selker EU, Ballario P

Abstract

Blue light-induced transcription in Neurospora crassa is regulated by the White Collar-1 (WC-1) photoreceptor. We report that residue K14 of histone H3 associated with the light-inducible albino-3 (al-3) promoter becomes transiently acetylated after photoinduction. This acetylation depends on WC-1. The relevance of this chromatin modification was directly evaluated in vivo by construction of a Neurospora strain with a mutated histone H3 gene (hH3(K14Q)). This strain phenocopies a wc-1 blind mutant and shows a strong reduction of light-induced transcriptional activation of both al-3 and vivid (vvd), another light-inducible gene. We mutated Neurospora GCN Five (ngf-1), which encodes a homologue of the yeast HAT Gcn5p, to generate a strain impaired in H3 K14 acetylation and found that it was defective in photoinduction. Together, our findings reveal a direct link between histone modification and light signaling in Neurospora and contribute to the developing understanding of the molecular mechanisms operating in light-inducible gene activation.

MeSH Terms
Acetylation Amino Acid Sequence DNA-Binding Proteins/physiology Fungal Proteins/genetics,metabolism,physiology Genes, Reporter Histone Acetyltransferases/physiology Histones/metabolism Light Lysine Molecular Sequence Data Nerve Growth Factor/pharmacology Neurospora crassa/metabolism,physiology Photoreceptor Cells Promoter Regions, Genetic Sequence Homology, Amino Acid Transcription Factors/physiology
Chemicals
DNA-Binding Proteins Fungal Proteins Histones Transcription Factors wc-1 protein, Neurospora crassa Nerve Growth Factor Histone Acetyltransferases Lysine
Authors & Affiliations
8 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Grimaldi Benedetto
Dipartimento di Genetica e Biologia Molecolare, Università di Roma La Sapienza, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Coiro Pierluca
Filetici Patrizia
Berge Emanuela
Dobosy Joseph R
Freitag Michael
Selker Eric U
Ballario Paola
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Article Info
Journal
Molecular biology of the cell
Abbr.
Mol Biol Cell
ISSN
1059-1524
Published
2006-10-00
Epub
2006-00-16
Pages
4576-83
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9201390
PMCID
PMC1635368
Subset
IM
Grants
NIGMS NIH HHS · R01 GM035690 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · R37 GM035690 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM-35690 · United States
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