Abstract
We screened 313 ceftazidime-resistant Enterobacteriaceae isolates obtained in the United States from 1999 to 2004 for all three known qnr genes. A qnr gene was present in 20% of Klebsiella pneumoniae isolates, 31% of Enterobacter sp. isolates, and 4% of Escherichia coli isolates. qnrA and qnrB occurred with equivalent frequencies and, except for qnrB in enterobacters, were stable over time. qnrS was absent.
MeSH Terms
Age Distribution
Amino Acid Sequence
Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
Bacterial Proteins/genetics
Ceftazidime/pharmacology
Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial/genetics
Enterobacteriaceae/drug effects,genetics,isolation & purification
Enterobacteriaceae Infections/epidemiology,microbiology
Escherichia coli
Female
Genes, Bacterial
Humans
Inpatients
Klebsiella pneumoniae
Male
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Middle Aged
Molecular Sequence Data
Prevalence
Retrospective Studies
Salmonella enterica/classification,genetics
Sequence Homology, Amino Acid
United States/epidemiology
Chemicals
Anti-Bacterial Agents
Bacterial Proteins
Ceftazidime
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Robicsek A
Division of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA 02114-2696, USA.
Strahilevitz J
Sahm D F
Jacoby G A
Hooper D C
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