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PMID: 16658664 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Carbon dioxide fixation in the light and in the dark by isolated spinach chloroplasts.

Plant physiology ·Vol. 53 ·No. 2 ·1974-02-00 ·Pages 140-3

Avron M, Gibbs M

Abstract

Factors affecting CO(2) fixation in the spinach (Spinacia oleracea) chloroplast were investigated. Free magnesium ions are shown to be highly inhibitory for photosynthetic CO(2) fixation in isolated intact spinach chloroplasts. The pH optimum for CO(2) fixation is about 8.5 but is dependent upon the reaction medium. Conditions are defined under which chloroplasts illuminated in the absence of CO(2) accumulate ribulose 1,5-diphosphate, and fix CO(2) in a subsequent dark period when high magnesium ion concentrations are provided. The regulation of photosynthetic CO(2) assimilation by these factors is discussed.

Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Avron M
Department of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02154.
Gibbs M
References (11)
11 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Plant physiology
Abbr.
Plant Physiol
ISSN
0032-0889
Published
1974-02-00
Pages
140-3
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0401224
PMCID
PMC541352
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