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PMID: 16601695 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Conformational changes in the AAA ATPase p97-p47 adaptor complex.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 25 ·No. 9 ·2006-05-03 ·Pages 1967-76

Beuron F, Dreveny I, Yuan X, Pye VE, McKeown C, Briggs LC, Cliff MJ, Kaneko Y, Wallis R, Isaacson RL, Ladbury JE, Matthews SJ, Kondo H, Zhang X, Freemont PS

Abstract

The AAA+ATPase p97/VCP, helped by adaptor proteins, exerts its essential role in cellular events such as endoplasmic reticulum-associated protein degradation or the reassembly of Golgi, ER and the nuclear envelope after mitosis. Here, we report the three-dimensional cryo-electron microscopy structures at approximately 20 Angstroms resolution in two nucleotide states of the endogenous hexameric p97 in complex with a recombinant p47 trimer, one of the major p97 adaptor proteins involved in membrane fusion. Depending on the nucleotide state, we observe the p47 trimer to be in two distinct arrangements on top of the p97 hexamer. By combining the EM data with NMR and other biophysical measurements, we propose a model of ATP-dependent p97(N) domain motions that lead to a rearrangement of p47 domains, which could result in the disassembly of target protein complexes.

MeSH Terms
Adenosine Triphosphatases/chemistry,ultrastructure Adenosine Triphosphate/chemistry Animals Cryoelectron Microscopy Models, Molecular N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Proteins/chemistry,ultrastructure Nuclear Proteins/chemistry,ultrastructure Protein Conformation Protein Structure, Tertiary SNARE Proteins/chemistry Soluble N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Factor Attachment Proteins/chemistry,ultrastructure
Chemicals
Nuclear Proteins SNARE Proteins Soluble N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Factor Attachment Proteins Adenosine Triphosphate Adenosine Triphosphatases p97 ATPase N-Ethylmaleimide-Sensitive Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
15 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Beuron Fabienne
Centre for Structural Biology, Division of Molecular Biosciences, Imperial College London, South Kensington, UK.
Dreveny Ingrid
Yuan Xuemei
Pye Valerie E
McKeown Ciaran
Briggs Louise C
Cliff Matthew J
Kaneko Yayoi
Wallis Russell
Isaacson Rivka L
Ladbury John E
Matthews Steve J
Kondo Hisao
Zhang Xiaodong
Freemont Paul S
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
2006-05-03
Epub
2006-00-06
Pages
1967-76
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC1456939
Subset
IM
Grants
Wellcome Trust · 085464 · United Kingdom
Wellcome Trust · 073908 · United Kingdom
NIBIB NIH HHS · 5 P41 EB2181 · United States
NIBIB NIH HHS · P41 EB002181 · United States
Medical Research Council · MC_U117533887 · United Kingdom
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