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PMID: 16593239 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Properties of a cell-free system for synthesis of citrus exocortis viroid.

Flores R, Semancik JS

Abstract

Partially purified nuclei from citrus exocortis viroid (CEV)-infected Gynura aurantiaca are able to synthesize linear and circular viroid molecules. Pretreatment of the nuclei with actinomycin D or deoxyribonuclease did not affect viroid synthesis, whereas the synthesis of other cellular RNAs was severely reduced. These observations support the essential role of CEV complementary RNA sequences in viroid replication. However, when alpha-amanitin was included in this in vitro synthesis system, CEV replication was markedly reduced by concentrations of 10 nM or greater. Taken together, these data support the proposition that viroid synthesis is catalyzed by a DNA-dependent RNA polymerase acting on a RNA template.

Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Flores R
Department of Plant Pathology and Cell Interaction Research Group, University of California, Riverside, California 92521.
Semancik J S
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1982-10-00
Pages
6285-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC347105
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