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PMID: 16593034 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Separation and characterization of inner and outer envelope membranes of pea chloroplasts.

Cline K, Andrews J, Mersey B, Newcomb EH, Keegstra K

Abstract

A procedure for purifying the chloroplast envelope subfractionates it into two membrane fractions of comparable quantities. This procedure differs from previous ones in that the chloroplasts are ruptured by freezing and thawing in hypertonic medium rather than by osmotic shock. The two membrane fractions have qualitatively similar polar lipid compositions but differ in their content of individual lipids, specifically monogalactosyldiacylglycerol and phosphatidylcholine. The two fractions also differ in their constituent polypeptides and in their appearance when examined by electron microscopy. The light (density = 1.08 g/ml) and heavy (density = 1.13 g/ml) membrane fractions have been tentatively identified as the outer and inner envelope membranes, respectively.

Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cline K
Department of Botany, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706.
Andrews J
Mersey B
Newcomb E H
Keegstra K
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1981-06-00
Pages
3595-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC319617
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