Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 16562073 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Assay for the Killing Properties of T2 Bacteriophage and Their "Ghosts".

Journal of bacteriology ·Vol. 90 ·No. 3 ·1965-09-00 ·Pages 724-8

Duckworth DH, Bessman MJ

Abstract

Duckworth, Donna H. (Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Md.), and Maurice J. Bessman. Assay for the killing properties of T2 bacteriophage and their "ghosts." J. Bacteriol. 90:724-728. 1965.-A procedure for the assay of bacteriophage and their "ghosts" which is based on their ability to kill cells is described. The method is derived from the well-known ability of phage and ghosts to prevent the induction of beta-galactosidase. Conditions are described whereby a direct relationship is found between the decrease in beta-galactosidase and the number of phage or ghosts present during the induction period. The number of phage measured by this method was found to be identical with the number of plaque-forming units found in a fresh lysate. The method has been used to follow the fate of ghosts under several conditions and to measure killer (but nonviable) particles in various preparations of phage.

Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Duckworth D H
McCollum-Pratt Institute, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland.
Bessman M J
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
  1. Preparation, purification, and properties of E. coli virus T2.
    J Gen Physiol. 1952 May;36(1):17-28 PMID: 12981232
  2. Induced synthesis of enzymes in bacteria analyzed at the cellular level.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1953 Jul;11(3):383-95 PMID: 13093744
  3. The adaptive nature of the formation of lysine decarboxylase in Escherichia coli B.
    Arch Biochem Biophys. 1954 Oct;52(2):331-9 PMID: 13208257
  4. An upper limit to the protein content of the germinal substance of bacteriophage T2.
    Virology. 1955 May;1(1):108-27 PMID: 13267980
  5. The action of T2 bacteriophage ghosts on Escherichia coli B.
    Can J Microbiol. 1955 Dec;1(9):757-74 PMID: 13270153
  6. The protein coats or ghosts of coliphage T2. I. Preparation, assay, and some chemical properties.
    J Gen Physiol. 1957 May 20;40(5):809-25 PMID: 13428990
  7. The protein coats or ghosts of coli phage T2. II. The biological functions.
    J Gen Physiol. 1957 Nov 20;41(2):307-31 PMID: 13475694
  8. The protein coats or ghosts or coliphage T2. III. Metabolic studies of Escherichia coli B infected with T2 bacteriophage ghosts.
    J Gen Physiol. 1958 May 20;41(5):1067-82 PMID: 13525683
  9. Inhibition of enzyme formation following infection of Escherichia coli with phage T2r.
    J Gen Microbiol. 1961 Jun;25:307-14 PMID: 13761393
  10. [Study of the action of membrane preparations of bacteriophage T2 on Escherichia coli].
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1955 Mar;16(3):330-8 PMID: 14378159
  11. The beta-d-galactosidase of Escherichia coli, strain K-12.
    J Bacteriol. 1950 Oct;60(4):381-92 PMID: 14784466
  12. Nucleic-acid-free T2 virus "ghosts" with specific biological action.
    J Bacteriol. 1951 Jun;61(6):752-4 PMID: 14850435
  13. [Biosynthesis induced by enzymes; enzymatic adaptation].
    Adv Enzymol Relat Subj Biochem. 1952;13:67-119 PMID: 14943665
Article Info
Journal
Journal of bacteriology
Abbr.
J Bacteriol
ISSN
0021-9193
Published
1965-09-00
Pages
724-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985120R
PMCID
PMC315717
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com