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PMID: 16384999 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

High resolution structure of the HDGF PWWP domain: a potential DNA binding domain.

Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society ·Vol. 15 ·No. 2 ·2006-02-00 ·Pages 314-23

Lukasik SM, Cierpicki T, Borloz M, Grembecka J, Everett A, Bushweller JH

Abstract

Hepatoma Derived Growth Factor (HDGF) is an endogenous nuclear-targeted mitogen that is linked with human disease. HDGF is a member of the weakly conserved PWWP domain family. This 70-amino acid motif, originally identified from the WHSC1 gene, has been found in more than 60 eukaryotic proteins. In addition to the PWWP domain, many proteins in this class contain known chromatin remodeling domains, suggesting a role for HDGF in chromatin remodeling. We have determined the NMR structure of the HDGF PWWP domain to high resolution using a combination of NOEs, J-couplings, and dipolar couplings. Comparison of this structure to a previously determined structure of the HDGF PWWP domain shows a significant difference in the C-terminal region. Comparison to structures of other PWWP domains shows a high degree of similarity to the PWWP domain structures from Dnmt3b and mHRP. The results of selected and amplified binding assay and NMR titrations with DNA suggest that the HDGF PWWP domain may function as a nonspecific DNA-binding domain. Based on the NMR titrations, we propose a model of the interaction of the PWWP domain with DNA.

MeSH Terms
Base Sequence Binding Sites DNA/metabolism Histidine/genetics,metabolism Humans Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins/chemistry,genetics,metabolism Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy Models, Molecular Molecular Sequence Data Protein Binding
Chemicals
Intercellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins hepatoma-derived growth factor Histidine DNA
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Lukasik Stephen M
Department of Chemistry, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22906, USA.
Cierpicki Tomasz
Borloz Matthew
Grembecka Jolanta
Everett Allen
Bushweller John H
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Article Info
Journal
Protein science : a publication of the Protein Society
Abbr.
Protein Sci
ISSN
0961-8368
Published
2006-02-00
Epub
2005-00-29
Pages
314-23
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9211750
PMCID
PMC2242466
Subset
IM
Databases
PDB
Analysis Services
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