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PMID: 16348665 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Hydrophobicities and electrophoretic mobilities of anaerobic bacterial isolates from methanogenic granular sludge.

Applied and environmental microbiology ·Vol. 58 ·No. 3 ·1992-03-00 ·Pages 1054-6

Grotenhuis JT, Plugge CM, Stams AJ, Zehnder AJ

Abstract

The hydrophobicities and electrophoretic mobilities of isolates from methanogenic anaerobic granular sludge were measured and compared with those of strains from culture collections. All new isolates were highly hydrophobic, indicating that the upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor concept selects for hydrophobic bacteria. Methanothrix soehngenii, a methanogen often observed in methanogenic granular sludge, was highly hydrophobic and showed low electrophoretic mobility at pH 7. The role of this strain in the formation of methanogenic granular sludge is discussed.

Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Grotenhuis J T
Department of Microbiology, Wageningen Agricultural University, 6703 CT Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Plugge C M
Stams A J
Zehnder A J
References (6)
6 references, click to expand
  1. Light and electron microscopic examinations of methane-producing biofilms from anaerobic fixed-bed reactors.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1984 Jul;48(1):127-36 PMID: 16346579
  2. Methanogenesis in an Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor at pH 6 on an Acetate-Propionate Mixture.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1985 Jun;49(6):1472-7 PMID: 16346814
  3. Bacteriological composition and structure of granular sludge adapted to different substrates.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1991 Jul;57(7):1942-9 PMID: 1892385
  4. Layered structure of bacterial aggregates produced in an upflow anaerobic sludge bed and filter reactor.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1990 Jun;56(6):1598-607 PMID: 2383005
  5. The role of bacterial cell wall hydrophobicity in adhesion.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Aug;53(8):1893-7 PMID: 2444158
  6. Electrophoretic mobility and hydrophobicity as a measured to predict the initial steps of bacterial adhesion.
    Appl Environ Microbiol. 1987 Aug;53(8):1898-901 PMID: 3662520
Article Info
Journal
Applied and environmental microbiology
Abbr.
Appl Environ Microbiol
ISSN
0099-2240
Published
1992-03-00
Pages
1054-6
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7605801
PMCID
PMC195380
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