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PMID: 16346413 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Cloning and Expression of Thermostable alpha-Amylase Gene from Bacillus stearothermophilus in Bacillus stearothermophilus and Bacillus subtilis.

Applied and environmental microbiology ·Vol. 46 ·No. 5 ·1983-11-00 ·Pages 1059-65

Aiba S, Kitai K, Imanaka T

Abstract

The structural gene for a thermostable alpha-amylase from Bacillus stearothermophilus was cloned in plasmids pTB90 and pTB53. It was expressed in both B. stearothermophilus and Bacillus subtilis. B. stearothermophilus carrying the recombinant plasmid produced about fivefold more alpha-amylase (20.9 U/mg of dry cells) than did the wild-type strain of B. stearothermophilus. Some properties of the alpha-amylases that were purified from the transformants of B. stearothermophilus and B. subtilis were examined. No significant differences were observed among the enzyme properties despite the difference in host cells. It was found that the alpha-amylase, with a molecular weight of 53,000, retained about 60% of its activity even after treatment at 80 degrees C for 60 min.

Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Aiba S
Department of Fermentation Technology, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Yamada-oka, Suita-shi, Osaka 565, Japan.
Kitai K
Imanaka T
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Article Info
Journal
Applied and environmental microbiology
Abbr.
Appl Environ Microbiol
ISSN
0099-2240
Published
1983-11-00
Pages
1059-65
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7605801
PMCID
PMC239519
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