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PMID: 16205738 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Efficacy of short-term monotherapy with maraviroc, a new CCR5 antagonist, in patients infected with HIV-1.

Nature medicine ·Vol. 11 ·No. 11 ·2005-11-00 ·Pages 1170-2

Fätkenheuer G, Pozniak AL, Johnson MA, Plettenberg A, Staszewski S, Hoepelman AI, Saag MS, Goebel FD, Rockstroh JK, Dezube BJ, Jenkins TM, Medhurst C, Sullivan JF, Ridgway C, Abel S, James IT, Youle M, van der Ryst E

Abstract

We assessed the efficacy and safety of 10-d monotherapy with the orally administered CCR5 antagonist maraviroc in 63 HIV-1-positive individuals prescreened for the absence of CXCR4-using virus. Maximum reduction in viral load occurred at a median of 10-15 d, with a mean reduction of >or=1.6 log(10) copies/ml at all twice daily doses >or=100 mg. These results provide proof of concept that CCR5 antagonism is a viable antiretroviral therapeutic approach.

MeSH Terms
Anti-HIV Agents/administration & dosage,adverse effects,therapeutic use Area Under Curve CCR5 Receptor Antagonists Clinical Trials, Phase II as Topic Cyclohexanes/antagonists & inhibitors,therapeutic use Dose-Response Relationship, Drug HIV Infections/blood,drug therapy,virology HIV-1/drug effects Humans Maraviroc RNA, Viral/blood Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Time Factors Treatment Outcome Triazoles/antagonists & inhibitors,therapeutic use Viral Load/statistics & numerical data
Chemicals
Anti-HIV Agents CCR5 Receptor Antagonists Cyclohexanes RNA, Viral Triazoles Maraviroc
Authors & Affiliations
18 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fätkenheuer Gerd
Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Haus 11, University of Cologne, Joseph-Stelzmann-Strasse 9, D-50924 Cologne, Germany.
Pozniak Anton L
Johnson Margaret A
Plettenberg Andreas
Staszewski Schlomo
Hoepelman Andy I M
Saag Michael S
Goebel Frank D
Rockstroh Jürgen K
Dezube Bruce J
Jenkins Tim M
Medhurst Christine
Sullivan John F
Ridgway Caroline
Abel Samantha
James Ian T
Youle Mike
van der Ryst Elna
Article Info
Journal
Nature medicine
Abbr.
Nat Med
ISSN
1078-8956
Published
2005-11-00
Epub
2005-00-05
Pages
1170-2
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9502015
Subset
IM
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