Abstract
To elucidate cellular machinery on a global scale, we performed a multiple comparison of the recently available protein-protein interaction networks of Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae. This comparison integrated protein interaction and sequence information to reveal 71 network regions that were conserved across all three species and many exclusive to the metazoans. We used this conservation, and found statistically significant support for 4,645 previously undescribed protein functions and 2,609 previously undescribed protein interactions. We tested 60 interaction predictions for yeast by two-hybrid analysis, confirming approximately half of these. Significantly, many of the predicted functions and interactions would not have been identified from sequence similarity alone, demonstrating that network comparisons provide essential biological information beyond what is gleaned from the genome.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Animals
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Databases, Nucleic Acid
Drosophila Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Sequence Alignment
Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid
Two-Hybrid System Techniques
Chemicals
Caenorhabditis elegans Proteins
Drosophila Proteins
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
9 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sharan Roded
Computer Science Division, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94704, USA.
Suthram Silpa
Kelley Ryan M
Kuhn Tanja
McCuine Scott
Uetz Peter
Sittler Taylor
Karp Richard M
Ideker Trey
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