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PMID: 14422369 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Epidemiology of the arthropod-borne encephalitides.

Bulletin of the World Health Organization ·Vol. 22 ·1960-00-00 ·Pages 339-71

MILES JA

Abstract

Since the recognition that louping-ill, known for well over 100 years as an epizootic disease of sheep in Scotland, was caused by a virus transmitted by arthropods, many other arthropod-borne viruses capable of causing encephalitis in domestic animals or man have been discovered. The author reviews here the knowledge at present available on these viruses, originally termed "arthropod-borne encephalitides viruses" but now often referred to as "arbor viruses".In this discussion of the host and vector relationships of the two broad groups of arbor viruses - the mosquito-borne and the tick-borne-and of the distribution, epidemiology and control of the various diseases they cause, the author includes an outline of the types of investigation likely to provide the most useful information, stressing in this connexion the value of ecological surveys.

Keywords
ENCEPHALITIS EPIDEMIC/epidemiology ENCEPHALOMYELITIS EQUINE/epidemiology
MeSH Terms
Animals Animals, Domestic Culicidae Encephalitis, Arbovirus/epidemiology Encephalomyelitis Encephalomyelitis, Equine/epidemiology Horses Humans Male Scotland Sheep
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
MILES J A
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139 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
Bulletin of the World Health Organization
Abbr.
Bull World Health Organ
ISSN
0042-9686
Published
1960-00-00
Pages
339-71
Language
English
Region
Switzerland
NLM ID
7507052
PMCID
PMC2555315
Subset
OM
External Links
PubMed source PMC Full Text View journal details
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