Abstract
1. A method is described for the isolation of single-stranded-RNA coliphages. Two of the six RNA coliphages investigated were new strains. 2. The base ratios of six RNA coliphages were determined by labelling the host bacterium with [(32)P]-phosphate, purification of the radioactive coliphages and separation of 2',3'-ribonucleotides liberated by alkaline hydrolysis of the coliphage RNA. 3. All six of the coliphages were morphologically similar, contained single-stranded RNA, and had sedimentation coefficient 80+/-5s. 4. The six RNA coliphages fell into two distinct groups, both serologically and in terms of their RNA base ratios.
Keywords
ADENINE
BIOCHEMISTRY
CHROMATOGRAPHY
COLIPHAGES
CYTOSINE
DEOXYRIBONUCLEASE
ELECTROPHORESIS
EXPERIMENTAL LAB STUDY
GUANINE
ION EXCHANGE RESINS
NUCLEOTIDES
RIBONUCLEASE
RIBOSOMES
RNA
VIRAL
URACIL
MeSH Terms
Adenine
Bacteriophages
Base Composition
Biochemical Phenomena
Biochemistry
Chromatography
Coliphages
Cytosine
DNA
Deoxyribonucleases
Electrophoresis
Escherichia coli
Guanine
Hydrolysis
Ion Exchange Resins
Nucleotides
RNA
RNA, Viral
Research
Ribonucleases
Ribosomes
Uracil
Chemicals
Ion Exchange Resins
Nucleotides
RNA, Viral
Uracil
Guanine
RNA
Cytosine
DNA
Deoxyribonucleases
Ribonucleases
Adenine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
BISHOP D H
BRADLEY D E
References (10)
10 references, click to expand
-
Induction of alkaline phosphatase in a subcellular preparation from Escherichia coli.
Biochem J. 1964 Feb;90(2):378-91
PMID: 4378637
-
The separation and estimation of ribonucleotides in minute quantities.
J Biol Chem. 1950 Sep;186(1):37-50
PMID: 14778802
-
Nucleotide metabolism. II. Chromatographic separation of acid-soluble nucleotides.
J Biol Chem. 1954 Jul;209(1):23-39
PMID: 13192056
-
A bacteriophage containing RNA.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1961 Mar 15;47:282-9
PMID: 13763053
-
Isolation and properties of an RNA-containing bacteriophage.
J Cell Comp Physiol. 1962 Dec;60:199-208
PMID: 13941371
-
A study of the negative staining process.
J Gen Microbiol. 1962 Nov;29:503-16
PMID: 14014824
-
The structure of coliphages.
J Gen Microbiol. 1963 Jun;31:435-45
PMID: 14014825
-
BACTERIAL POLYRIBOSOMES AND THEIR PARTICIPATION IN PROTEIN SYNTHESIS IN VIVO.
J Mol Biol. 1963 Nov;7:561-8
PMID: 14079594
-
THE STRUCTURE OF SOME BACTERIOPHAGES ASSOCIATED WITH MALE STRAINS OF ESCHERICHIA COLI.
J Gen Microbiol. 1964 Jun;35:471-82
PMID: 14188773
-
Separation of the phosphoric esters on the filter paper chromatogram.
Nature. 1949 Dec 31;164(4183):1107-12, illust
PMID: 15398090