Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 14212122 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

EQUINE ANTIHAPTEN ANTIBODY. I. 7S BETA-2A- AND 1OS GAMMA-1- GLOBULIN COMPONENTS OF PURIFIED ANTI-BETA-LACTOSIDE ANTIBODY.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 120 ·1964-10-01 ·Pages 589-609

ROCKEY JH, KLINMAN NR, KARUSH F

Abstract

Anti-p-azophenyl-beta-lactoside (Lac) antibody has been isolated from equine antiserum by specific precipitation with Lac-HSA (human serum albumin) and Lac-Hy (hemocyanin). Antibody was separated from antigen by chromatography on DEAE cellulose and zone electrophoresis in solvents containing lactose. Six antigenically distinct immunoglobulins have been identified in purified equine anti-Lac antibody: 7S beta(2A)-globulin, 19S gamma-globulin, a 10S gamma(1) globulin, and three antigenically distinct 7S gamma-globulins. The specific hapten-binding activity of the 7S beta(2A)-antibody and of the 10S gamma(1)-antibody has been demonstrated by equilibrium dialysis and by analytical ultracentrifugation using a combination of schlieren and absorption optics. The 10S gamma(1)-globulin antibody may be representative of a hitherto undescribed class of immunoglobulins.

Keywords
ANTIBODIES BETA GLOBULIN CHROMATOGRAPHY EXPERIMENTAL LAB STUDY GAMMA GLOBULIN 7S HAPTENS HORSES IMMUNOELECTROPHORESIS LACTOSE SERUM ALBUMIN ULTRACENTRIFUGATION
MeSH Terms
Animals Antibodies Antigens Beta-Globulins Chromatography Glycosides Haptens Hemocyanins Horses Immune Sera Immunoelectrophoresis Immunoglobulin G Immunoglobulin M Lactose Research Serum Albumin Ultracentrifugation gamma-Globulins
Chemicals
Antibodies Antigens Beta-Globulins Glycosides Haptens Immune Sera Immunoglobulin G Immunoglobulin M Serum Albumin gamma-Globulins lactosides Hemocyanins Lactose
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
ROCKEY J H
KLINMAN N R
KARUSH F
References (31)
31 references, click to expand
  1. Ultracentrifugal characterization of antibodies in sera of ragweed-sensitive individuals.
    Immunology. 1961 Apr;4:177-91 PMID: 13710121
  2. Thermodynamic study of the isohaemagglutinins.
    Prog Biophys Biophys Chem. 1957;7:87-113 PMID: 13485187
  3. Properties of guinea pig 7S antibodies. II. Identification of antibodies involved in passive cutaneous and systemic anaphylaxis.
    J Exp Med. 1963 Jun 1;117:951-64 PMID: 13940786
  4. THE MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF ANTIBODIES.
    J Exp Med. 1939 Jan 1;69(1):103-18 PMID: 19870830
  5. IMMUNOELECTROPHORETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF HUMAN SERUM PROTEINS WITH PRIMATE ANTISERA.
    J Immunol. 1964 Jan;92:91-9 PMID: 14139552
  6. TWO MAJOR TYPES OF NORMAL 7S gamma-GLOBULIN.
    J Exp Med. 1963 Jan 31;117(2):213-30 PMID: 19867222
  7. DIFFERENCES IN THE ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITIES OF GUINEA PIG 7S ANTIBODIES OF DIFFERENT SPECIFICITIES.
    J Exp Med. 1964 Mar 1;119:409-23 PMID: 14129712
  8. Properties of guinea pig 7S antibodies. I. Electrophoretic separation of two types of guinea pig 7S antibodies.
    J Exp Med. 1963 Jun 1;117:937-49 PMID: 13967257
  9. On structural and functional relations between antibodies and proteins of the gamma-system.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1962 Jun 15;48:1035-42 PMID: 13889152
  10. CLASSIFICATION OF MYELOMA PROTEINS, BENCE JONES PROTEINS, AND MACROGLOBULINS INTO TWO GROUPS ON THE BASIS OF COMMON ANTIGENIC CHARACTERS.
    J Exp Med. 1962 Nov 30;116(6):859-77 PMID: 19867218
  11. ANTIBODY ACTIVITY IN SIX CLASSES OF HUMAN IMMUNOGLOBULINS.
    Science. 1964 Feb 7;143(3606):588-90 PMID: 14080329
  12. THE FORMATION AND PROPERTIES OF POLIOVIRUS-NEUTRALIZING ANTIBODY. III. SEQUENTIAL CHANGES IN ELECTROPHORETIC MOBILITY OF 19S AND 7S ANTIBODIES SYNTHESIZED BY RABBITS AFTER A SINGLE VIRUS INJECTION.
    J Exp Med. 1964 Feb 1;119:225-40 PMID: 14164480
  13. MULTIPLICITY OF ANTIBODY PROTEINS IN RABBIT ANTI-P-AZOBENZENEARSONATE SERA.
    J Immunol. 1964 Feb;92:173-84 PMID: 14160437
  14. THE MOLECULAR WEIGHT OF ANTIBODIES.
    J Exp Med. 1937 Feb 28;65(3):393-414 PMID: 19870608
  15. Individual Antigenic Specificity of Isolated Antibodies.
    Science. 1963 Jun 14;140(3572):1218-9 PMID: 17837506
  16. THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE IMMUNE RESPONSE. CHARACTERIZATION OF THE RESPONSE OF THE HUMAN INFANT AND ADULT TO IMMUNIZATION WITH SALMONELLA VACCINES.
    Pediatrics. 1964 Feb;33:163-83 PMID: 14117372
  17. AN ELECTROPHORETIC STUDY OF IMMUNE SERA AND PURIFIED ANTIBODY PREPARATIONS.
    J Exp Med. 1939 Jan 1;69(1):119-31 PMID: 19870831
  18. TWO TYPES OF gamma-MYELOMA PROTEINS, beta(2A)-MYELOMA PROTEINS, gamma(1)-MACROGLOBULINS, AND BENCE JONES PROTEINS IDENTIFIED BY TWO GROUPS OF COMMON ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS.
    J Clin Invest. 1963 Jun;42(6):811-22 PMID: 16695905
  19. Immunochemical studies of twenty mouse myeloma proteins: evidence for two groups of proteins similar to gamma and beta-2A globulins in man.
    J Exp Med. 1961 Sep 1;114:385-98 PMID: 13697902
  20. BETA-2A AGLOBULINEMIA IN TWO HEALTHY MEN.
    J Lab Clin Med. 1964 Feb;63:205-12 PMID: 14125107
  21. ANTIGENIC RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN TWO TYPES OF 7 S GUINEA PIG GAMMA-GLOBULINS.
    J Immunol. 1963 Nov;91:670-6 PMID: 14089773
  22. Immunological relationships among the myeloma proteins.
    J Exp Med. 1955 Jan 1;101(1):85-108 PMID: 13211928
  23. Heterogeneity of the peptide chains of gamma-globulin.
    Biochem J. 1964 Feb;90(2):278-84 PMID: 4158025
  24. [A micro-method of immuno-electrophoresis].
    Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1955;7(2):103-10 PMID: 13262900
  25. The reactivity of blood group A isoantibodies fractionated by DEAE-chromatography and gel filtration IN THE "mixed agglutination" and "serological adhesion" tests.
    Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand. 1962;55:357-64 PMID: 13908226
  26. The synthesis of antibodies and proteins.
    Clin Chim Acta. 1959 Sep;4:610-26 PMID: 14443812
  27. Unusual sedimentation and sulfhydryl sensitivity of certain isohemagglutinins and skin-sensitizing antibody.
    Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1962 May;110:101-5 PMID: 14493062
  28. THE MOLECULAR WEIGHTS OF THE PEPTIDE CHAINS OF GAMMA-GLOBULIN.
    Biochem J. 1963 Aug;88:234-9 PMID: 14063861
  29. The development of the immune response. Studies on the agglutinin response to Salmonella flagellar antigens in the newborn rabbit.
    J Exp Med. 1963 Mar 1;117:479-96 PMID: 13970471
  30. The use of cross-reacting antiserums for the study of antigenic heterogeneity of mammalian gama2-globulins.
    Int Arch Allergy Appl Immunol. 1961;19:271-83 PMID: 14458477
  31. Immunological studies of three antitoxin containing globulin fractions of the horse.
    J Immunol. 1950 Sep;65(3):311-22 PMID: 14774513
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1964-10-01
Pages
589-609
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2137781
Subset
OM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com