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PMID: 1378508 Published · ppublish English Comparative Study Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

The interaction of two groups of murine genes determines the persistence of Theiler's virus in the central nervous system.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 66 ·No. 8 ·1992-08-00 ·Pages 4698-704

Bureau JF, Montagutelli X, Lefebvre S, Guénet JL, Pla M, Brahic M

Abstract

Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus is responsible for a chronic inflammatory demyelinating disease of the central nervous system of the mouse. The disease is associated with persistent viral infection of the spinal cord. Some strains of mice are susceptible to viral infection, and other strains are resistant. The effect of the genetic background of the host on viral persistence has not been thoroughly investigated. We studied the amount of viral RNA in the spinal cords of 17 inbred strains of mice and their F1 crosses with the SJL/J strain and observed a large degree of variability among strains. The pattern of viral persistence among mouse strains could be explained by the interaction of two loci. One locus is localized in the H-2D region of the major histocompatibility complex, whereas the other locus is outside this complex and is not linked to the Tcrb locus on chromosome 6.

MeSH Terms
Animals Brain/microbiology Chromosome Mapping Crosses, Genetic DNA/analysis,genetics DNA, Viral/analysis,genetics Genetic Predisposition to Disease H-2 Antigens/genetics Major Histocompatibility Complex Maus Elberfeld virus/pathogenicity,physiology Mice Mice, Inbred Strains/genetics Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA/analysis,genetics RNA, Viral/analysis,genetics Species Specificity Spinal Cord/microbiology Virulence
Chemicals
DNA, Viral H-2 Antigens RNA, Viral RNA DNA
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bureau J F
Unité des Virus Lents, UA 1157, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Institut Pasteur, Paris, France.
Montagutelli X
Lefebvre S
Guénet J L
Pla M
Brahic M
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1992-08-00
Pages
4698-704
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC241295
Subset
IM
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