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PMID: 1370088 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Influenza A virus transfectants with chimeric hemagglutinins containing epitopes from different subtypes.

Journal of virology ·Vol. 66 ·No. 1 ·1992-01-00 ·Pages 399-404

Li SQ, Schulman JL, Moran T, Bona C, Palese P

Abstract

Influenza virus transfectants with chimeric hemagglutinins were constructed by using a ribonucleoprotein transfection method. Transfectants W(H1)-H2 and W(H1)-H3 contained A/WSN/33(H1N1) (WSN) hemagglutinins in which the six-amino-acid loop (contained in antigenic site B) was replaced by the corresponding structures of influenza viruses A/Japan/57(H2N2) and A/Hong Kong/8/68(H3N2) (HK), respectively. Serological analysis indicated that the W(H1)-H3 transfectant virus reacted with antibodies against both the WSN and HK viruses in hemagglutination inhibition and plaque neutralization assays. Furthermore, mice immunized with W(H1)-H3 transfectant virus produced antibodies to the WSN and HK viruses. The results demonstrate that influenza virus transfectants can be engineered to express epitopes of different subtypes on their hemagglutinins.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Antibodies, Viral/immunology Base Sequence Cell Line Chimera DNA, Viral Epitopes/genetics,immunology Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus Hemagglutinins, Viral/genetics,immunology Influenza A virus/genetics,immunology Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Molecular Sequence Data Mutagenesis, Site-Directed Transfection
Chemicals
Antibodies, Viral DNA, Viral Epitopes Hemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virus Hemagglutinins, Viral
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Li S Q
Department of Microbiology, Mt. Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029.
Schulman J L
Moran T
Bona C
Palese P
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Article Info
Journal
Journal of virology
Abbr.
J Virol
ISSN
0022-538X
Published
1992-01-00
Pages
399-404
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
0113724
PMCID
PMC238299
Subset
IM
Grants
NIAID NIH HHS · AI 24460 · United States
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