Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 13446381 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The relation between sedation and body temperature in the mouse.

British journal of pharmacology and chemotherapy ·Vol. 12 ·No. 2 ·1957-06-00 ·Pages 245-50

LESSIN AW, PARKES MW

Abstract

Chlorpromazine and reserpine reduce locomotor activity and prolong pentobarbitone hypnosis in mice. Both these effects are shown to be proportional to the fall in body temperature produced by these drugs. Other agents are shown to reduce body temperature and potentiate pentobarbitone. At ambient temperatures of 32 degrees C. neither chlorpromazine nor reserpine is hypothermic or sedative. It is concluded that sedative effects in the mouse at ordinary room temperatures are related to the hypothermic properties of these drugs. At 36 degrees C., while reserpine fails to potentiate pentobarbitone, chlorpromazine still does so.

Keywords
BODY TEMPERATURE CHLORPROMAZINE/effects HYPNOTICS AND SEDATIVES/effects RESERPINE/effects
MeSH Terms
Anesthesia Animals Body Temperature Chlorpromazine/pharmacology Hypnotics and Sedatives/pharmacology Hypothermia Mice Pentobarbital Reserpine/pharmacology
Chemicals
Hypnotics and Sedatives Reserpine Pentobarbital Chlorpromazine
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
LESSIN A W
PARKES M W
References (13)
13 references, click to expand
  1. Synergism between histamine, antihistamines, and hypnotic drugs.
    J Am Pharm Assoc Am Pharm Assoc. 1952 Nov;41(11):606-8 PMID: 12999631
  2. [Pharmacodynamic properties of 3-chloro-10-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)-phenothiazine hydrochloride (R.P. 4560); experimental study of a new substance used in potentialized anesthesia and in artificial hibernation].
    Arch Int Pharmacodyn Ther. 1953 Jan;92(3-4):305-61 PMID: 13041303
  3. The effect of histamine and antihistamines on body temperature.
    J Pharm Pharmacol. 1953 May;5(5):301-10 PMID: 13062099
  4. The measurement of the influence of drugs on voluntary activity in mice.
    Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1953 Mar;8(1):46-8 PMID: 13066693
  5. The fate of pentobarbital in man and dog and a method for its estimation in biological material.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1953 Sep;109(1):26-34 PMID: 13097331
  6. The effect of beta-diethylaminoethyl-diphenylpropylacetate hydrochloride (SKF No. 525-A) on hexobarbital.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1954 Jun;111(2):131-41 PMID: 13175094
  7. Mechanism of the potentiating action of beta-diethylaminoethyl diphenylpropylacetate.
    J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1954 Sep;112(1):49-54 PMID: 13192608
  8. Pharmacology of Rauwolfia alkaloids, including reserpine.
    Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1954 Apr 30;59(1):8-21 PMID: 13198035
  9. Comparison of some pharmacological properties of chlorpromazine, promethazine, and pethidine.
    Br J Pharmacol Chemother. 1954 Dec;9(4):392-401 PMID: 13219260
  10. Interaction of serotonin and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) in the central nervous system.
    Experientia. 1955 Jul 15;11(7):272-3 PMID: 13241495
  11. [Effect of chlorpromazine on the length of survival of the white rat kept at low temperature (+5 degrees C) or at thermal neutrality (+31 degrees C)].
    C R Seances Soc Biol Fil. 1955 Mar;149(5-6):568-70 PMID: 13261414
  12. Sterilisable thermometer for measuring intra-abdominal temperature.
    Lancet. 1951 Sep 8;2(6680):431-2 PMID: 14874394
  13. The Effect of Body Temperature on the Duration of Barbiturate Anesthesia in Mice.
    Science. 1947 Apr 11;105(2728):387-8 PMID: 17841580
Article Info
Journal
British journal of pharmacology and chemotherapy
Abbr.
Br J Pharmacol Chemother
ISSN
0366-0826
Published
1957-06-00
Pages
245-50
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0154627
PMCID
PMC1509669
Subset
OM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com