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PMID: 13376812 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

The endotoxic properties of lysates of group A hemolytic streptococci.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 104 ·No. 6 ·1956-12-01 ·Pages 921-34

STETSON CA

Abstract

Suspensions of group A streptococci were subjected to mechanical disruption by shaking with glass beads. The supernatant solutions produced severe delayed inflammatory reactions on intradermal injection into normal rabbits. Intravenous injections caused systemic reactions characterized by fever, leucopenia, and peripheral vasomotor phenomena. These effects were more pronounced in rabbits which had previously been infected with group A streptococci. The local and generalized Shwartzman phenomena were reproduced with these crude streptococcal lysates, and the data suggest that streptococci possess an endotoxin similar to those of Gram-negative bacterial species.

Keywords
STREPTOCOCCAL INFECTIONS/experimental
MeSH Terms
Animals Endotoxins Fever Rabbits Shwartzman Phenomenon Streptococcal Infections Streptococcus pyogenes
Chemicals
Endotoxins
Authors & Affiliations
1 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
STETSON C A
References (14)
14 references, click to expand
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
1956-12-01
Pages
921-34
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2136644
Subset
OM
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