Abstract
Levels of nm23 gene product/nucleoside diphosphate kinase (NDP kinase) expression have been demonstrated to correlate inversely with metastatic potential in several tumours, indicating that this could be a useful tool as a prognostic indicator. Using an antibody to NDP kinase, levels of nm23 gene product/NDP kinase expression in pulmonary adenocarcinoma were examined immunohistochemically. Of 88 patients tested, 39 (44%; Group B) showed strong immunoreactivity for NDP kinase in most of cancer cells within the tumour tissues, while 49 (56%; Group A) contained few or no NDP kinase-positive cancer cells. Nm23 gene product/NDP kinase was expressed independently of clinicopathological factors, and unexpectedly, no correlation of survival rates between both Groups could be demonstrated. Thus, in pulmonary adenocarcinoma, levels of nm23 gene product/NDP kinase expression may lack prognostic value.
MeSH Terms
Adenocarcinoma/chemistry,mortality,pathology
Adult
Aged
Female
Humans
Immunohistochemistry
Lung Neoplasms/chemistry,mortality,pathology
Male
Middle Aged
Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins
NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases
Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase/analysis
Prognosis
Proteins/analysis
Survival Rate
Transcription Factors
Chemicals
NM23 Nucleoside Diphosphate Kinases
Proteins
Transcription Factors
NME1 protein, human
Nucleoside-Diphosphate Kinase
Monomeric GTP-Binding Proteins
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Higashiyama M
Department of Surgery, Center for Adult Diseases, Osaka, Japan.
Doi O
Yokouchi H
Kodama K
Nakamori S
Tateishi R
Kimura N
References (22)
22 references, click to expand
-
Positive relationship between expression of anti-metastatic factor (nm23 gene product or nucleoside diphosphate kinase) and good prognosis in human breast cancer.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991 Sep 4;83(17):1249-50
PMID: 1651398
-
Evidence for a novel gene associated with low tumor metastatic potential.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1988 Apr 6;80(3):200-4
PMID: 3346912
-
Cancer metastasis and angiogenesis: an imbalance of positive and negative regulation.
Cell. 1991 Jan 25;64(2):327-36
PMID: 1703045
-
Low nm23 protein expression in infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas correlates with reduced patient survival.
Am J Pathol. 1991 Aug;139(2):245-50
PMID: 1714241
-
Expression of blood-group antigen A--a favorable prognostic factor in non-small-cell lung cancer.
N Engl J Med. 1991 Apr 18;324(16):1084-90
PMID: 1848917
-
Identification of a second human nm23 gene, nm23-H2.
Cancer Res. 1991 Jan 1;51(1):445-9
PMID: 1988104
-
Expression of the antimetastatic gene nm23 in human breast cancer: an association with good prognosis.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991 Feb 20;83(4):281-5
PMID: 1994057
-
Somatic allelic deletion of nm23 in human cancer.
Cancer Res. 1991 May 1;51(9):2490-3
PMID: 2015608
-
High levels of p19/nm23 protein in neuroblastoma are associated with advanced stage disease and with N-myc gene amplification.
J Clin Invest. 1991 Jul;88(1):341-5
PMID: 2056128
-
Isolation and characterization of a cDNA clone encoding rat nucleoside diphosphate kinase.
J Biol Chem. 1990 Sep 15;265(26):15744-9
PMID: 2168422
-
Association of low nm23 RNA levels in human primary infiltrating ductal breast carcinomas with lymph node involvement and other histopathological indicators of high metastatic potential.
Cancer Res. 1989 Sep 15;49(18):5185-90
PMID: 2475243
-
Membrane-associated nucleoside diphosphate kinase from rat liver. Purification, characterization, and comparison with cytosolic enzyme.
J Biol Chem. 1988 Apr 5;263(10):4647-53
PMID: 2832402
-
Use of avidin-biotin-peroxidase complex (ABC) in immunoperoxidase techniques: a comparison between ABC and unlabeled antibody (PAP) procedures.
J Histochem Cytochem. 1981 Apr;29(4):577-80
PMID: 6166661
-
Prognostic significance of the expression of ras oncogene product in non-small cell lung cancer.
Cancer. 1992 Jan 1;69(1):72-7
PMID: 1309311
-
Association of nm23-H1 allelic deletions with distant metastases in colorectal carcinoma.
Lancet. 1991 Sep 21;338(8769):722-4
PMID: 1679868
-
An evaluation of the prognostic significance of alpha-1-antitrypsin expression in adenocarcinomas of the lung: an immunohistochemical analysis.
Br J Cancer. 1992 Feb;65(2):300-2
PMID: 1739634
-
Nucleoside diphosphate kinase from human erythrocytes. Structural characterization of the two polypeptide chains responsible for heterogeneity of the hexameric enzyme.
J Biol Chem. 1991 May 15;266(14):8784-9
PMID: 1851158
-
Prognostic implication of transforming growth factor alpha in adenocarcinoma of the lung--an immunohistochemical study.
Br J Cancer. 1991 Jan;63(1):130-3
PMID: 1989651
-
Induction of nm23 gene expression in human colonic neoplasms and equal expression in colon tumors of high and low metastatic potential.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1991 May 15;83(10):712-6
PMID: 2023273
-
Dictyostelium nucleoside diphosphate kinase highly homologous to Nm23 and Awd proteins involved in mammalian tumor metastasis and Drosophila development.
J Natl Cancer Inst. 1990 Jul 18;82(14):1199-202
PMID: 2163458
-
Reduced Nm23/Awd protein in tumour metastasis and aberrant Drosophila development.
Nature. 1989 Nov 9;342(6246):177-80
PMID: 2509941
-
Overexpression of nucleoside diphosphate kinase (Nm23) in solid tumours.
Eur J Cancer. 1991;27(10):1302-7
PMID: 1659843