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PMID: 12578839 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Tristetraprolin binds to the 3'-untranslated region of cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA. A polyadenylation variant in a cancer cell line lacks the binding site.

The Journal of biological chemistry ·Vol. 278 ·No. 16 ·2003-04-18 ·Pages 13928-35

Sawaoka H, Dixon DA, Oates JA, Boutaud O

Abstract

In human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell lines, we found two major transcripts of cyclooxygenase-2, the full-length mRNA and a short polyadenylation variant (2577 kb) lacking the distal segment of the 3'-untranslated region. Tristetraprolin, an mRNA-binding protein that promotes message instability, was shown to bind the cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA in the region of the 3'-untranslated region between nucleotides 3125 and 3432 and to reduce levels of the full-length mRNA. During cell growth and confluence, the expression of tristetraprolin mRNA was inversely correlated with that of the full-length cyclooxygenase-2 transcript, and transfection of tristetraprolin into HCA-7 cells reduced the level of full-length cyclooxygenase-2 mRNA. However, the truncated transcript escaped tristetraprolin binding and downregulation.

MeSH Terms
3' Untranslated Regions Base Sequence Binding Sites Blotting, Northern Blotting, Western Catalysis Cells, Cultured Cross-Linking Reagents/pharmacology Cyclooxygenase 2 DNA, Complementary/metabolism DNA-Binding Proteins Dose-Response Relationship, Drug Down-Regulation Endothelium, Vascular/cytology Humans Immediate-Early Proteins/chemistry,metabolism Isoenzymes/chemistry,metabolism Lipopolysaccharides/pharmacology Membrane Proteins Molecular Sequence Data Polyadenylation Precipitin Tests Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases/chemistry,metabolism Protein Binding RNA/metabolism RNA, Messenger/metabolism Ribonucleases/metabolism Time Factors Transcription, Genetic Transfection Tristetraprolin Tumor Cells, Cultured Umbilical Veins/cytology Up-Regulation
Chemicals
3' Untranslated Regions Cross-Linking Reagents DNA, Complementary DNA-Binding Proteins Immediate-Early Proteins Isoenzymes Lipopolysaccharides Membrane Proteins RNA, Messenger Tristetraprolin ZFP36 protein, human RNA Cyclooxygenase 2 PTGS2 protein, human Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases Ribonucleases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sawaoka Hitoshi
Department of Pharmacology, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee 37232-6602, USA.
Dixon Dan A
Oates John A
Boutaud Olivier
Article Info
Journal
The Journal of biological chemistry
Abbr.
J Biol Chem
ISSN
0021-9258
Published
2003-04-18
Epub
2003-00-10
Pages
13928-35
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985121R
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · CA68485 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · CA77839 · United States
NIGMS NIH HHS · GM15431 · United States
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