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PMID: 12462422 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Proteomic profiling and neurodegeneration in Alzheimer's disease.

Neurochemical research ·Vol. 27 ·No. 10 ·2002-10-00 ·Pages 1245-53

Tsuji T, Shiozaki A, Kohno R, Yoshizato K, Shimohama S

Abstract

Quantitative proteome analysis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) brains was performed using 2-D gels to identify disease specific changes in protein expression. The task of characterizing the proteome and its components is now practically achievable because of the development and integration of four important tools: protein, EST, and complete genome sequence databases, mass spectrometry, matching software for protein sequences and protein separation technology. Mass spectrometry (MS) instrumentation has undergone a tremendous change over the past decade, culminating in the development of highly sensitive, robust instruments that can reliably analyze biomolecules, particularly proteins and peptides; we identified 35 proteins from over 100 protein spots on a 2-D gel. Using this current technology, protein-expression profiling, which is actually a specialized form of mining, is an important principal application of proteomics. The information obtained has tremendous potential as a means of determining the pathogenesis, and detecting disease markers and potential targets for drug therapy in AD.

MeSH Terms
Aged Aged, 80 and over Alzheimer Disease/metabolism,pathology Brain/metabolism,pathology Electrophoresis, Gel, Two-Dimensional Humans Mass Spectrometry Middle Aged Nerve Degeneration/pathology Proteome/metabolism
Chemicals
Proteome
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Tsuji T
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Kyoto University, Sakyoku, Kyoto, Japan.
Shiozaki A
Kohno R
Yoshizato K
Shimohama S
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Article Info
Journal
Neurochemical research
Abbr.
Neurochem Res
ISSN
0364-3190
Published
2002-10-00
Pages
1245-53
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7613461
Subset
IM
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