Abstract
The Yersinia high-pathogenicity island (HPI) encodes an iron uptake system mediated by the siderophore yersiniabactin (Ybt) and confers the virulence of highly pathogenic Yersinia species. This HPI is also widely distributed in human pathogenic members of the family of Enterobacteriaceae, above all in extraintestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli (ExPEC). In the present study we demonstrate a highly significant correlation of a functional HPI and extraintestinal virulence in E. coli. Moreover, using a mouse infection model, we show for the first time that the HPI contributes to the virulence of ExPEC.
MeSH Terms
Animals
Escherichia coli/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Escherichia coli Infections/etiology,microbiology
Genes, Bacterial
Humans
Iron/metabolism
Mice
Phenols
Siderophores/genetics,metabolism
Thiazoles
Virulence/genetics
Yersinia/genetics,metabolism,pathogenicity
Chemicals
Phenols
Siderophores
Thiazoles
yersiniabactin
Iron
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Schubert Sören
Max von Pettenkofer-Institut für Hygiene und Medizinische Mikrobiologie, 80336 Munich, Germany. schubert@pk-i.med.uni-muenchen.de
Picard Bertrand
Gouriou Stéphanie
Heesemann Jürgen
Denamur Erick
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