Abstract
Expression libraries of a chlorhexidine-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae strain were constructed and transformed into Escherichia coli XLOLR. Twenty chlorhexidine-resistant transformants were obtained after selection. All clones contained a novel 903-nucleotide locus. Its sequences were compatible with a cation efflux pump, and the locus was thus designated as cepA. Retransformation using cepA-containing plasmids conferred chlorhexidine resistance to both XLOLR and a chlorhexidine-sensitive K. pneumoniae strain. Therefore, CepA is associated with chlorhexidine resistance and may act as a cation efflux pump.
MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence
Anti-Infective Agents, Local/pharmacology
Base Sequence
Cation Transport Proteins/genetics,metabolism
Chlorhexidine/pharmacology
DNA, Bacterial/genetics
Drug Resistance, Microbial
Escherichia coli/genetics
Gene Library
Klebsiella pneumoniae/drug effects,genetics
Molecular Sequence Data
Open Reading Frames
Plasmids/genetics
Chemicals
Anti-Infective Agents, Local
Cation Transport Proteins
DNA, Bacterial
Chlorhexidine
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Fang Chi-Tai
Department of Internal Medicine, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chen Haur-Chuan
Chuang Yi-Ping
Chang Shan-Chwen
Wang Jin-Town
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