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PMID: 11980705 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Molecular architecture of a retinal cGMP-gated channel: the arrangement of the cytoplasmic domains.

The EMBO journal ·Vol. 21 ·No. 9 ·2002-05-01 ·Pages 2087-94

Higgins MK, Weitz D, Warne T, Schertler GF, Kaupp UB

Abstract

Cyclic nucleotide-gated (CNG) channels play a central role in the conversion of sensory information, such as light and scent, into primary electrical signals. We have purified the CNG channel from bovine retina and have studied it using electron microscopy and image processing. We present the structure of the channel to 35 A resolution. This three-dimensional reconstruction provides insight into the architecture of the protein, suggesting that the cyclic nucleotide-binding domains, which initiate the response to ligand, 'hang' below the pore-forming part of the channel, attached by narrow linkers. The structure also suggests that the four cyclic nucleotide-binding domains present in each channel form two distinct domains, lending structural weight to the suggestion that the four subunits of the CNG channels are arranged as a pair of dimers.

MeSH Terms
Animals Cattle Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels Ion Channels/chemistry,physiology,ultrastructure Protein Structure, Tertiary Protein Transport/physiology Rod Cell Outer Segment/chemistry,physiology Signal Transduction/physiology
Chemicals
Cyclic Nucleotide-Gated Cation Channels Ion Channels
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Higgins Matthew K
MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2QH, UK.
Weitz Dietmar
Warne Tony
Schertler Gebhard F X
Kaupp U Benjamin
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Article Info
Journal
The EMBO journal
Abbr.
EMBO J
ISSN
0261-4189
Published
2002-05-01
Pages
2087-94
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
8208664
PMCID
PMC125374
Subset
IM
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