Abstract
The latex agglutination method, utilizing antibody-coated latex particles, was adapted for serogrouping of Neisseria meningitidis and serotyping of encapsulated Haemophilus influenzae strains from agar plates. It was found to give more clear-cut results than conventional slide agglutination. A 100% agreement with the antiserum agar method was found for all strains isolated from blood or cerebrospinal fluid. Many meningococcal strains from nasopharyngeal carriers are autoagglutinable, but some of these gave a positive reaction with the group B latex reagent, although they were negative by the antiserum agar method. The latex agglutination method has several advantages over others: the lack of autoagglutination, easy performance, easy interpretation, and very low consumption of antisera.
MeSH Terms
Blood/microbiology
Carrier State/microbiology
Cerebrospinal Fluid/microbiology
Haemophilus Infections/microbiology
Haemophilus influenzae/classification
Humans
Latex Fixation Tests
Meningitis, Meningococcal/microbiology
Nasopharynx/microbiology
Neisseria meningitidis/classification
Otitis Media/microbiology
Serotyping/methods
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Leinonen M
Sivonen A
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15 references, click to expand
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