Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 11687610 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

Design of a retroviral-mediated ecdysone-inducible system and its application to the expression profiling of the PTEN tumor suppressor.

Stolarov J, Chang K, Reiner A, Rodgers L, Hannon GJ, Wigler MH, Mittal V

Abstract

We have engineered the ecdysone-inducible mammalian expression system for general retroviral delivery to cultured mammalian cells. We inducibly expressed PTEN in the glioblastoma cell line, U87MG, lacking this gene. Because nearly all cells are recruited on induction, we find both up- and down-regulated genes by cDNA microarray analysis. The changes we see are similar to those observed after treatment with LY294002, an inhibitor of phosphatidylinositol 3-OH kinase, fully consistent with the model that PTEN antagonizes phosphatidylinositol 3-OH kinase. Both treatments result in suppressed expression of the transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta gene and the genes of the cholesterol biosynthesis pathway. Our results illustrate the power of using a fully inducible expression system in conjunction with cDNA microarray analysis for exploring gene function.

MeSH Terms
Ecdysone/biosynthesis Flow Cytometry Gene Expression Profiling Genes, Tumor Suppressor Genetic Vectors Humans PTEN Phosphohydrolase Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases/genetics Retroviridae/genetics Transcription, Genetic Tumor Cells, Cultured Tumor Suppressor Proteins/genetics
Chemicals
Tumor Suppressor Proteins Ecdysone Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases PTEN Phosphohydrolase PTEN protein, human
Authors & Affiliations
7 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Stolarov J
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, 1 Bungtown Road, P.O. Box 100, Cold Spring Harbor, NY 11724, USA.
Chang K
Reiner A
Rodgers L
Hannon G J
Wigler M H
Mittal V
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
  1. Fluorescent proteins in single- and multicolor flow cytometry.
    Methods Enzymol. 1999;302:189-99 PMID: 12876771
  2. PTEN/MMAC1/TEP1 suppresses the tumorigenicity and induces G1 cell cycle arrest in human glioblastoma cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Dec 22;95(26):15406-11 PMID: 9860981
  3. A series of mammalian expression vectors and characterisation of their expression of a reporter gene in stably and transiently transfected cells.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Feb 25;18(4):1068 PMID: 2156225
  4. Advanced mammalian gene transfer: high titre retroviral vectors with multiple drug selection markers and a complementary helper-free packaging cell line.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1990 Jun 25;18(12):3587-96 PMID: 2194165
  5. Quantitative monitoring of gene expression patterns with a complementary DNA microarray.
    Science. 1995 Oct 20;270(5235):467-70 PMID: 7569999
  6. Ecdysone-inducible gene expression in mammalian cells and transgenic mice.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Apr 16;93(8):3346-51 PMID: 8622939
  7. PTEN, a putative protein tyrosine phosphatase gene mutated in human brain, breast, and prostate cancer.
    Science. 1997 Mar 28;275(5308):1943-7 PMID: 9072974
  8. Identification of a candidate tumour suppressor gene, MMAC1, at chromosome 10q23.3 that is mutated in multiple advanced cancers.
    Nat Genet. 1997 Apr;15(4):356-62 PMID: 9090379
  9. Germline mutations of the PTEN gene in Cowden disease, an inherited breast and thyroid cancer syndrome.
    Nat Genet. 1997 May;16(1):64-7 PMID: 9140396
  10. TEP1, encoded by a candidate tumor suppressor locus, is a novel protein tyrosine phosphatase regulated by transforming growth factor beta.
    Cancer Res. 1997 Jun 1;57(11):2124-9 PMID: 9187108
  11. Germline mutations in the PTEN/MMAC1 gene in patients with Cowden disease.
    Hum Mol Genet. 1997 Aug;6(8):1383-7 PMID: 9259288
  12. P-TEN, the tumor suppressor from human chromosome 10q23, is a dual-specificity phosphatase.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Aug 19;94(17):9052-7 PMID: 9256433
  13. Inducible gene expression in mammalian cells and transgenic mice.
    Curr Opin Biotechnol. 1997 Oct;8(5):608-16 PMID: 9353233
  14. Inherited mutations in PTEN that are associated with breast cancer, cowden disease, and juvenile polyposis.
    Am J Hum Genet. 1997 Dec;61(6):1254-60 PMID: 9399897
  15. Genetic analysis using genomic representations.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Apr 14;95(8):4487-92 PMID: 9539764
  16. The tumor suppressor, PTEN/MMAC1, dephosphorylates the lipid second messenger, phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate.
    J Biol Chem. 1998 May 29;273(22):13375-8 PMID: 9593664
  17. Myc activates telomerase.
    Genes Dev. 1998 Jun 15;12(12):1769-74 PMID: 9637678
  18. Negative regulation of PKB/Akt-dependent cell survival by the tumor suppressor PTEN.
    Cell. 1998 Oct 2;95(1):29-39 PMID: 9778245
  19. The lipid phosphatase activity of PTEN is critical for its tumor supressor function.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1998 Nov 10;95(23):13513-8 PMID: 9811831
  20. Self-inactivating retroviral vectors designed for transfer of whole genes into mammalian cells.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 May;83(10):3194-8 PMID: 3458176
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
2001-11-06
Epub
2001-00-30
Pages
13043-8
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC60821
Subset
IM
Grants
NCI NIH HHS · R01 CA078544 · United States
NCI NIH HHS · 5R01-CA78544 · United States
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com