Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 116196 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Separation of satellite DNA chromatin and main band DNA chromatin from mouse brain.

Nucleic acids research ·Vol. 7 ·No. 4 ·1979-10-25 ·Pages 935-46

Mazrimas JA, Balhorn R, Hatch FT

Abstract

Using restriction endonucleases which preferentially digest mouse main band DNA and leave satellite DNA intact, we have isolated highly purified chromatin fractions containing only mouse satellite or main band DNA. Following the digestion of mouse brain nuclei with EndoR Alu I, main band DNA chromatin is selectively extracted with 10mM Tris, 10mM EDTA. Satellite DNA chromatin is subsequently extracted from the nuclear pellet with Tris-3M urea and further purified on sucrose gradients. Chromatin extracted from digested nuclei with Tris-EDTA contains only main band DNA and has a molecular weight lower than 2 x 10(6). Chromatin fractions obtained from the lower regions of sucrose gradients of the Tris-Urea extracts contain 40--95% satellite DNA and have a molecular weight of 6 to 8 x 10(6). Both the satellite DNA and main band DNA chromatins contain all five histones and have a protein to DNA ratio of 1.3 to 1.

MeSH Terms
Animals Brain Chemistry Chromatin/isolation & purification Cross-Linking Reagents DNA, Satellite/isolation & purification Formaldehyde Glutaral Histones/isolation & purification Liver/analysis Mice Mice, Inbred Strains
Chemicals
Chromatin Cross-Linking Reagents DNA, Satellite Histones Formaldehyde Glutaral
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Mazrimas J A
Balhorn R
Hatch F T
References (17)
17 references, click to expand
  1. The nature of protein association with chromatin.
    Biochemistry. 1975 Apr 8;14(7):1373-8 PMID: 1092333
  2. Characterisation of DNA from condensed and dispersed human chromatin.
    Exp Cell Res. 1975 Apr;92(1):131-7 PMID: 1132426
  3. Restriction nucleases as probes of chromatin structure.
    Nature. 1975 Dec 4;258(5534):450-2 PMID: 1196380
  4. Subunit structure of chromatin and the organization of eukaryotic highly repetitive DNA: nucleosomal proteins associated with a highly repetitive mammalian DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977 Aug;74(8):3297-301 PMID: 269392
  5. The isolation of lysosomes from brain.
    Methods Enzymol. 1974;31:457-77 PMID: 4371161
  6. An electrophoretic comparison of vertebrate histones.
    J Biol Chem. 1971 Jul 10;246(13):4206-15 PMID: 5090040
  7. Buoyant density and satellite composition of DNA of mouse heterochromatin.
    Nat New Biol. 1971 Feb 10;229(6):175-6 PMID: 5280105
  8. Heterochromatin.
    Science. 1966 Jan 28;151(3709):417-25 PMID: 5322971
  9. Satellite DNA content of chromatin fractions isolated from Eco R1-digested mouse liver nuclei.
    Exp Cell Res. 1978 Apr;113(1):205-8 PMID: 565294
  10. Digestion of chromosomal proteins in formaldehyde treated chromatin.
    Hoppe Seylers Z Physiol Chem. 1978 Oct;359(10):1343-52 PMID: 569116
  11. A study of the structure of isolated chromatin.
    Biochemistry. 1968 Dec;7(12):4380-8 PMID: 5700662
  12. Properties of formaldehyde-treated nucleohistone.
    Biochemistry. 1969 Aug;8(8):3214-8 PMID: 5809221
  13. Conformational states of chromatin nu bodies induced by urea.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Jun;4(6):1911-31 PMID: 896477
  14. Prepartation of soluble chromatin and specific chromatin fractions with restriction nucleases.
    Nucleic Acids Res. 1977 Oct;4(10):3387-400 PMID: 928064
  15. A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding.
    Anal Biochem. 1976 May 7;72:248-54 PMID: 942051
  16. Mammalian repetitive DNA and the subunit structure of chromatin.
    Cold Spring Harb Symp Quant Biol. 1978;42 Pt 2:1147-60 PMID: 98266
  17. Restriction endonuclease cleavage of satellite DNA in intact bovine nuclei.
    Cell. 1976 Oct;9(2):355-64 PMID: 987858
Article Info
Journal
Nucleic acids research
Abbr.
Nucleic Acids Res
ISSN
0305-1048
Published
1979-10-25
Pages
935-46
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0411011
PMCID
PMC342272
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com