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PMID: 11602640 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A DAP12-mediated pathway regulates expression of CC chemokine receptor 7 and maturation of human dendritic cells.

The Journal of experimental medicine ·Vol. 194 ·No. 8 ·2001-10-15 ·Pages 1111-22

Bouchon A, Hernández-Munain C, Cella M, Colonna M

Abstract

Gene targeting of the adaptor molecule DAP12 in mice caused abnormal distribution and impaired antigen presentation capacity of dendritic cells (DCs). However, the DAP12-associated receptors expressed on DCs and their functions have not been identified yet. Here we show that the triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-2 (TREM-2) is a cell surface receptor on human monocyte-derived DCs, which is associated with DAP12. TREM-2/DAP12 promotes upregulation of CC chemokine receptor 7, partial DC maturation, and DC survival through activation of protein tyrosine kinases and extracellular signal-regulated kinase. In contrast to Toll-like receptor-mediated signaling, TREM2/DAP12 stimulation is independent of nuclear factor-kappaB and p38 stress-activated protein kinase. This novel DC activation pathway may regulate DC homeostasis and amplify DC responses to pathogens, explaining the phenotype observed in DAP12-deficient mice.

MeSH Terms
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Animals Antigens, CD/biosynthesis B7-2 Antigen CD40 Antigens/biosynthesis Cell Differentiation Cell Line Cell Survival DNA-Binding Proteins/metabolism Dendritic Cells/cytology,drug effects,metabolism Enzyme Activation Hematopoietic Stem Cells/cytology,metabolism Histocompatibility Antigens Class II/biosynthesis Humans I-kappa B Proteins Membrane Glycoproteins/biosynthesis,genetics,metabolism Membrane Proteins Mice Mice, Inbred BALB C Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1/metabolism Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism Monocytes/cytology,metabolism NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha NF-kappa B/antagonists & inhibitors,metabolism Protein-Tyrosine Kinases/antagonists & inhibitors Receptors, CCR7 Receptors, Chemokine/biosynthesis,genetics Receptors, Immunologic/genetics,metabolism Signal Transduction/physiology Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1 Up-Regulation p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Chemicals
Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing Antigens, CD B7-2 Antigen CCR7 protein, human CD40 Antigens CD86 protein, human Ccr7 protein, mouse Cd86 protein, mouse DNA-Binding Proteins Histocompatibility Antigens Class II I-kappa B Proteins Membrane Glycoproteins Membrane Proteins NF-kappa B NFKBIA protein, human Nfkbia protein, mouse Receptors, CCR7 Receptors, Chemokine Receptors, Immunologic TREM1 protein, human TREM2 protein, human TYROBP protein, human Trem2 protein, mouse Triggering Receptor Expressed on Myeloid Cells-1 NF-KappaB Inhibitor alpha Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 1 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase 3 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Bouchon A
Basel Institute for Immunology, CH-4005 Basel, Switzerland.
Hernández-Munain C
Cella M
Colonna M
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Article Info
Journal
The Journal of experimental medicine
Abbr.
J Exp Med
ISSN
0022-1007
Published
2001-10-15
Pages
1111-22
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
2985109R
PMCID
PMC2193511
Subset
IM
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