Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1156847 Published · ppublish English Journal Article

Cell response in rabbits infected with T. pallidum as measured by the leucocyte migration inhibition test.

The British journal of venereal diseases ·Vol. 51 ·No. 4 ·1975-08-00 ·Pages 240-5

Wicher V, Wicher K

Abstract

Leucocyte migration in agarose was used to examine cell response in 48 rabbits infected with the Nichols strain of T. pallidum for 1 week to 16 months. The response of the peripheral leucocytes to T. pallidum antigen (TpAg), 3 and 15 mug/ml., Reiter antigen (RAg) 6 mug./ml., and VDRL reagent 1:500 was examined. The cells in the presence of RAg, TpAg--3 mug./ml.--and the VDRL reagent demonstrated a biphasic response; in the early stage of infection (until the 4th week) stimulation of leucocyte migration and in the later stage of disease inhibition of leucocyte migration was observed. The higher concentration of TpAg--15 mug./ml.--caused only inhibition of leucocyte migration. The leucocyte response in vitro could not be confirmed by intradermal skin tests with 5 x 10(7) heat-killed T. pallidum. No correlation between the cell response and the treponemal antibodies was observed.

MeSH Terms
Animals Antibody Formation Cell Migration Inhibition Immunity, Cellular Male Rabbits Skin Tests Syphilis/immunology
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Wicher V
Wicher K
References (20)
20 references, click to expand
  1. DELAYED HYPERSENSITIVITY IN VITRO. 3. THE SPECIFICITY OF HAPTEN-PROTEIN CONJUGATES IN THE INHIBITION OF CELL MIGRATION.
    J Immunol. 1964 Aug;93:279-82 PMID: 14202257
  2. AN IMPROVED FTA TEST FOR SYPHILIS, THE ABSORPTION PROCEDURE (FTA-ABS).
    Public Health Rep. 1964 May;79:410-2 PMID: 14153657
  3. Immunological specificity of delayed and immediate hypersensitivity reactions.
    J Exp Med. 1962 May 1;115:1023-36 PMID: 13867017
  4. Studies on hypersensitivity. I. Delayed and Arthustype skin reactivity to protein conjugates in guinea pigs.
    Immunology. 1959 Jan;2(1):53-63 PMID: 13640680
  5. Reiter protein complement fixation test for syphilis.
    Public Health Rep. 1957 Apr;72(4):335-40 PMID: 13420309
  6. Inoculation syphilis in human volunteers.
    Medicine (Baltimore). 1956 Feb;35(1):33-82 PMID: 13296652
  7. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
    J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75 PMID: 14907713
  8. Phytohemagglutinin skin test: a possible in vivo measure of cell-mediated immunity.
    J Pediatr. 1972 Oct;81(4):775-80 PMID: 5074354
  9. Carrier function in anti-hapten immune responses. II. Specific properties of carrier cells capable of enhancing anti-hapten antibody responses.
    J Exp Med. 1970 Aug 1;132(2):283-99 PMID: 4101345
  10. Chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, deficiency of delayed hypersensitivity, and selective local antibody defect.
    Lancet. 1967 Sep 30;2(7518):688-93 PMID: 4167097
  11. The cellular immune defect in chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis.
    Lancet. 1969 Jun 28;1(7609):1286-8 PMID: 4182179
  12. Reduced lymphocyte transformation due to a plasma factor in patients with active syphilis.
    Lancet. 1969 Aug 2;2(7614):246-7 PMID: 4184113
  13. Cellular immunity in man: correlation of leukocyte migration inhibition factor formation and delayed hypersensitivity.
    Cell Immunol. 1973 Jul;8(1):55-61 PMID: 4269812
  14. Immunochemical studies on the specificity of cellular and antibody-mediated immune reactions.
    Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1970 Feb 13;169(1):108-15 PMID: 4244323
  15. [In vitro blastic transformation of blood circulating lymphocytes. Dermatologic aspects].
    G Ital Dermatol Minerva Dermatol. 1969 Nov;44(11):560-629 PMID: 4252181
  16. The production of migration inhibition factor by B and T cells of the guinea pig.
    J Exp Med. 1973 Oct 1;138(4):784-97 PMID: 4582841
  17. Leucocyte migration and cell-mediated immunity in syphilis.
    Br J Vener Dis. 1972 Dec;48(6):483-8 PMID: 4651180
  18. Delayed hypersensitivity in vitro: its mediation by cell-free substances formed by lymphoid cell-antigen interaction.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1966 Jul;56(1):72-7 PMID: 5229858
  19. Chronic mucocutaneous moniliasis with impaired delayed hypersensitivity.
    Clin Exp Immunol. 1970 Mar;6(3):375-85 PMID: 5442521
  20. In vitro detection of cellular hypersensitivity in man. Specific migration inhibition of white blood cells from brucella-positive persons.
    Acta Med Scand. 1967 Aug;182(2):167-74 PMID: 6039036
Article Info
Journal
The British journal of venereal diseases
Abbr.
Br J Vener Dis
ISSN
0007-134X
Published
1975-08-00
Pages
240-5
Language
English
Region
England
NLM ID
0421042
PMCID
PMC1046557
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com