Abstract
A range of naturally occurring divalent-trivalent metal cation hydroxides and modified artificial analogs have been synthesized and characterized. Structural and chemical properties of these minerals, determining their capability to selectively concentrate, order and alter molecules of prebiotic interest, include their anion exchange capacity and specificity, photochemical reactivity, production of nascent hydrogen, and catalytic efficiency. Properties relevant to these functions have been investigated and are discussed.
Keywords
NASA Discipline Exobiology
Non-NASA Center
MeSH Terms
Aluminum/chemistry
Aluminum Silicates/analysis
Anions
Chlorides/chemistry
Clay
Elements
Evolution, Chemical
Evolution, Molecular
Hydroxides/chemistry
Iron Compounds/chemistry
Manganese/chemistry
Minerals/chemistry
Chemicals
Aluminum Silicates
Anions
Chlorides
Elements
Hydroxides
Iron Compounds
Minerals
Manganese
Aluminum
Clay
Authors & Affiliations
4 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kuma K
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0220, USA.
Paplawsky W
Gedulin B
Arrhenius G
Investigators
1 investigators, click to expand
Arrhenius G
Scripps Inst Oceanogr, La Jolla, CA
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12 references, click to expand
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