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PMID: 11514224 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Review

Proteasome inhibitors: from research tools to drug candidates.

Chemistry & biology ·Vol. 8 ·No. 8 ·2001-08-00 ·Pages 739-58

Kisselev AF, Goldberg AL

Abstract

The 26S proteasome is a 2.4 MDa multifunctional ATP-dependent proteolytic complex, which degrades the majority of cellular polypeptides by an unusual enzyme mechanism. Several groups of proteasome inhibitors have been developed and are now widely used as research tools to study the role of the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway in various cellular processes, and two inhibitors are now in clinical trials for treatment of multiple cancers and stroke.

Keywords
Non-programmatic
MeSH Terms
Animals Anti-HIV Agents/chemistry,metabolism,therapeutic use Anti-Inflammatory Agents/chemistry,metabolism,therapeutic use Antineoplastic Agents/chemistry,metabolism,therapeutic use Binding Sites Catalysis Humans Models, Molecular Multienzyme Complexes/metabolism Peptide Hydrolases/metabolism Protease Inhibitors/chemistry,classification,metabolism,therapeutic use Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex Protein Structure, Quaternary Protein Subunits Ubiquitin/metabolism
Chemicals
Anti-HIV Agents Anti-Inflammatory Agents Antineoplastic Agents Multienzyme Complexes Protease Inhibitors Protein Subunits Ubiquitin Peptide Hydrolases Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex ATP dependent 26S protease
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Kisselev A F
Department of Cell Biology, Harvard Medical School, 240 Longwood Ave., Boston, MA 02115, USA. alexei_kisselev@hms.harvard.edu
Goldberg A L
Article Info
Journal
Chemistry & biology
Abbr.
Chem Biol
ISSN
1074-5521
Published
2001-08-00
Pages
739-58
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
9500160
Subset
IM
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