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PMID: 112938 Published · ppublish fre Case Reports English Abstract Journal Article

[Prinzmetal's angina initiated by interruption of exercise. 5 cases with normal coronary radiograms].

Angor de Prinzmetal déclenché par l'arrêt de l'effort. Cinq cas à coronarographie normale.

Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux ·Vol. 72 ·No. 4 ·1979-04-00 ·Pages 391-400

Broustet JP, Griffo R, Seriès E, Guern P, Laylavoix F

Abstract

Five male patients, aged between 31 and 58 years, presented with anginal chest pain with nausea and sweating after the interruption of exercise. Prinzmetal variant angina was observed during the recovery phase of exercise tolerance testing. Coronary arteriography and selective left ventricular angiography were normal in all cases. Ergonovine, used in one case, induced coronary artery spasm. The angina was eased by Nifedipine in three patients and passed off with time in the other two patients. In one case attack occurred with amiodarone therapy and in another with glyceril trinitrate, after normal exercise tolerance tests. Vagotonia, all the more pronounced when sympathetic tonus is increased, and hyperventilation seem to be the causative factors of what probably results from coronary artery spasm. Nifedipine, a calcium-blocking agent would appear to be the treatment of choice.

MeSH Terms
Adult Amiodarone/therapeutic use Angina Pectoris/etiology Angina Pectoris, Variant/drug therapy,etiology Atropine/therapeutic use Coronary Angiography Coronary Disease/diagnosis Exercise Test/adverse effects Humans Male Middle Aged Nifedipine/therapeutic use
Chemicals
Atropine Nifedipine Amiodarone
Authors & Affiliations
5 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Broustet J P
Griffo R
Seriès E
Guern P
Laylavoix F
Article Info
Journal
Archives des maladies du coeur et des vaisseaux
Abbr.
Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss
ISSN
0003-9683
Published
1979-04-00
Pages
391-400
Language
fre
Region
France
NLM ID
0406011
Subset
IM
External Links
PubMed source
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