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PMID: 10742267 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Prokaryotic diversity in Zostera noltii-colonized marine sediments.

Applied and environmental microbiology ·Vol. 66 ·No. 4 ·2000-04-00 ·Pages 1715-9

Cifuentes A, Antón J, Benlloch S, Donnelly A, Herbert RA, Rodríguez-Valera F

Abstract

The diversity of microorganisms present in a sediment colonized by the phanerogam Zostera noltii has been analyzed. Microbial DNA was extracted and used for constructing two 16S rDNA clone libraries for Bacteria and Archaea. Bacterial diversity was very high in these samples, since 57 different sequences were found among the 60 clones analyzed. Eight major lineages of the Domain Bacteria were represented in the library. The most frequently retrieved bacterial group (36% of the clones) was delta-Proteobacteria related to sulfate-reducing bacteria. The second most abundant group (27%) was gamma-Proteobacteria, including five clones closely related to S-oxidizing endosymbionts. The archaeal clone library included members of Crenarchaeota and Euryarchaeota, with nine different sequences among the 15 analyzed clones, indicating less diversity when compared to the Bacteria organisms. None of these sequences was closely related to cultured Archaea organisms.

MeSH Terms
Archaea/genetics,growth & development,isolation & purification Bacteria/genetics,growth & development,isolation & purification Cloning, Molecular DNA, Archaeal/analysis,isolation & purification DNA, Bacterial/analysis,isolation & purification DNA, Ribosomal/genetics Gene Library Geologic Sediments/microbiology Molecular Sequence Data Phylogeny Poaceae/growth & development Polymerase Chain Reaction RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics Seawater/microbiology Water Microbiology
Chemicals
DNA, Archaeal DNA, Bacterial DNA, Ribosomal RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
Authors & Affiliations
6 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Cifuentes A
División de Microbiología, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Campus de San Juan, 03550 San Juan, Alicante, Spain.
Antón J
Benlloch S
Donnelly A
Herbert R A
Rodríguez-Valera F
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Article Info
Journal
Applied and environmental microbiology
Abbr.
Appl Environ Microbiol
ISSN
0099-2240
Published
2000-04-00
Pages
1715-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7605801
PMCID
PMC92048
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
AF218422, AF218423, AF218424, AF218425, AF218426, AF218427, AF218428, AF218429, AF218430, AF223253, AF223254, AF223255, AF223256, AF223257, AF223258, AF223259, AF223260, AF223261, AF223262, AF223263, AF223264, AF223265, AF223266, AF223267, AF223268, AF223269, AF223270, AF223271, AF223272, AF223273
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