Home LiteratureArticle Details
PMID: 1054487 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

Xeroderma pigmentosum cells contain low levels of photoreactivating enzyme.

Sutherland BM, Rice M, Wagner EK

Abstract

Fibroblasts from patients with xeroderma pigmentosum contain low levels of photoreactivating enzyme in comparison to normal cells. Levels vary from 0 (line 1199) to 50 (line 1259) percent of normal. The depressed enzyme levels are not an artifact of low growth rate, age of cell donor, cell culture conditions, assay conditions, the presence of inhibitors, or mycoplasma contamination. We show that human fibroblasts can monomerize pyrimidine dimers in vivo.

MeSH Terms
Cell Line DNA Repair Fibroblasts/enzymology Humans Lyases/metabolism Ultraviolet Rays Xeroderma Pigmentosum/enzymology
Chemicals
Lyases
Authors & Affiliations
3 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Sutherland B M
Rice M
Wagner E K
References (19)
19 references, click to expand
  1. Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent.
    J Biol Chem. 1951 Nov;193(1):265-75 PMID: 14907713
  2. The effect of x-rays and ultraviolet light on the uptake in vitro of [8-14C]adenine and [2-14C]phenylalanine by isolated nuclei.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1959 Mar;32(1):147-55 PMID: 13628726
  3. Evidence for transcriptional control of the herpes simplex virus genome in infected human cells.
    Virology. 1972 Feb;47(2):502-6 PMID: 4333743
  4. A rapid and sensitive assay for pyrimidine dimers in DNA.
    Anal Biochem. 1973 May;53(1):168-76 PMID: 4351118
  5. Xeroderma pigmentosum. An inherited diseases with sun sensitivity, multiple cutaneous neoplasms, and abnormal DNA repair.
    Ann Intern Med. 1974 Feb;80(2):221-48 PMID: 4811796
  6. Photoreactivating enzyme from human leukocytes.
    Nature. 1974 Mar 8;248(5444):109-12 PMID: 4818913
  7. Incorporation of 3H-uridine and 3H-uracil into RNA: a simple technique for the detection of mycoplasma contamination of cultured cells.
    Exp Cell Res. 1974 Mar 15;84(1):311-8 PMID: 4817725
  8. Xeroderma pigmentosum epidermal cells with normal UV-induced thymidine incorporation.
    J Invest Dermatol. 1972 Nov;59(5):402-8 PMID: 5086689
  9. Rapid detection of mycoplasma-infected cell cultures.
    Exp Cell Res. 1971 Mar;65(1):256-7 PMID: 4994336
  10. Photoreactivating-enzyme activity in metazoa.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1967 Oct;58(4):1359-65 PMID: 5237871
  11. Evidence that xeroderma pigmentosum cells do not perform the first step in the repair of ultraviolet damage to their DNA.
    Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1969 Nov;64(3):1035-41 PMID: 5264135
  12. Mechanism of photeractivation of pseudorabies virus.
    J Virol. 1968 May;2(5):474-9 PMID: 5688399
  13. Defective repair replication of DNA in xeroderma pigmentosum.
    Nature. 1968 May 18;218(5142):652-6 PMID: 5655953
  14. Organization, transcription, and regulation in the animal genome.
    Q Rev Biol. 1973 Dec;48(4):565-613 PMID: 4592421
  15. Photoenzymatic repair of ultraviolet damage in DNA. II. Formation of an enzyme-substrate complex.
    J Gen Physiol. 1962 Mar;45:725-41 PMID: 14495309
  16. THYMINE DIMERS AND INHIBITION OF DNA SYNTHESIS BY ULTRAVIOLET IRRADIATION OF CELLS.
    Science. 1963 Dec 13;142(3598):1464-6 PMID: 14077026
  17. NUCLEASE-RESISTANT SEQUENCES IN ULTRAVIOLET-IRRADIATED DEOXYRIBONUCLEIC ACID.
    Biochim Biophys Acta. 1964 Nov 15;91:446-61 PMID: 14254017
  18. THE INDUCTION OF THYMINE DIMERS IN ULTRAVIOLET-IRRADIATED MAMMALIAN CELLS.
    Radiat Res. 1965 Apr;24:667-72 PMID: 14275327
  19. Photorecovery from the effects of ultraviolet radiation in the albino mouse.
    J Cell Physiol. 1955 Oct;46(2):301-5 PMID: 13271508
Article Info
Journal
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Abbr.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
ISSN
0027-8424
Published
1975-01-00
Pages
103-7
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
7505876
PMCID
PMC432249
Subset
IM
Analysis Services
Analysis Services

Contact

No. 2 Wenbo Road, Zhangqiu District, Jinan, Shandong

Qilu Normal University · Genelibs Bioinformatics Lab

750 Shunhua Rd, Jinan

2F, Bldg F, University Science Park

Tel: 0531-88819269

WeChat Official Account

Follow our WeChat subscription account for real-time updates and the latest in medical and biological research.


Business Email

E-mail: product@genelibs.com