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PMID: 10444594 Published · ppublish English Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

A cell-counting factor regulating structure size in Dictyostelium.

Genes & development ·Vol. 13 ·No. 15 ·1999-08-01 ·Pages 1960-9

Brock DA, Gomer RH

Abstract

Developing Dictyostelium cells form large aggregation streams that break up into groups of 0.2 x 10(5) to 1 x 10(5) cells. Each group then becomes a fruiting body. smlA cells oversecrete an unknown factor that causes aggregation streams to break up into groups of approximately 5 x 10(3) cells and thus form very small fruiting bodies. We have purified the counting factor and find that it behaves as a complex of polypeptides with an effective molecular mass of 450 kD. One of the polypeptides is a 40-kD hydrophilic protein we have named counting. In transformants with a disrupted counting gene, there is no detectable secretion of counting factor, and the aggregation streams do not break up, resulting in huge (up to 2 x 10(5) cell) fruiting bodies.

MeSH Terms
Amino Acid Sequence Animals Base Sequence Cell Aggregation Cell Count Cloning, Molecular Culture Media, Conditioned Dictyostelium/cytology,genetics,growth & development Molecular Sequence Data Molecular Weight Mutation Phenotype Protein Sorting Signals/genetics Protozoan Proteins/chemistry,genetics,isolation & purification,metabolism RNA, Messenger/genetics,metabolism Sequence Analysis Signal Transduction
Chemicals
Culture Media, Conditioned Protein Sorting Signals Protozoan Proteins RNA, Messenger SmlA protein, Dictyostelium discoideum countin protein, Dictyostelium discoideum
Authors & Affiliations
2 authors, click to expand affiliations / ORCID
Brock D A
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biochemistry and Cell Biology MS-140, Rice University, Houston, Texas 77005-1892, USA.
Gomer R H
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Article Info
Journal
Genes & development
Abbr.
Genes Dev
ISSN
0890-9369
Published
1999-08-01
Pages
1960-9
Language
English
Region
United States
NLM ID
8711660
PMCID
PMC316923
Subset
IM
Databases
GENBANK
AF140780
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